Evidence map›Paper›PMID 42376267›Full record

ArticlePlastic and reconstructive surgery. Global open2026

The Starfish Procedure for Functional Recovery after Traumatic Partial Hand Amputation: A Case Report and Review of the Literature.

Caroline J Cushman, Kolos K Nagy, Evan J Hernandez, Anceslo Idicula

Abstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Plastic and reconstructive surgery. Global open, 2026. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Not yet cited in PubMed.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
0citing papers in PubMed
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

0 citing papers in PubMed.

No citing paper in PubMed yet.

4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

4 authors.

Caroline J CushmanFrom the School of Medicine, Texas Tech University Health Sciences Center, Lubbock, TX.
Kolos K NagyFrom the School of Medicine, Texas Tech University Health Sciences Center, Lubbock, TX.
Evan J HernandezDepartment of Health Sciences, College of Health Sciences, Rush University, Chicago, IL.
Anceslo IdiculaDepartment of Orthopaedic Surgery, Texas Tech University Health Sciences Center, Lubbock, TX.

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Background: Partial hand amputations present significant reconstructive challenges because traditional reconstructive techniques and prosthetic devices often provide limited restoration of functional pinch and grip. The Starfish procedure is a novel reconstructive technique designed to optimize residual limb function and facilitate advanced prosthetic integration following complex partial hand amputation. Methods: A 30-year-old man sustained a traumatic partial hand amputation involving digits 2-5. Following initial wound stabilization and staged revision amputation, reconstruction was performed using regenerative peripheral nerve interfaces, full-thickness skin grafting, and the Starfish procedure. The intrinsic hand muscles were repositioned subcutaneously while preserving their neurovascular supply to create independent soft-tissue units suitable for myoelectric prosthetic control. Results: The patient achieved successful wound healing without postoperative complications. At 1-year follow-up, he demonstrated functional recovery, including intuitive and independent digit control with a myoelectric prosthesis, return to light-duty work, and the ability to perform activities of daily living. Restoration of tripod pinch and improved functional hand use appeared to exceed outcomes typically achieved with conventional reconstructive or prosthetic approaches. Conclusions: The Starfish procedure represents a promising reconstructive option for select patients with complex partial hand amputations. By combining innovative surgical reconstruction, targeted prosthetic integration, and multidisciplinary rehabilitation, this technique may improve functional outcomes and expand the reconstructive armamentarium available for severe hand injuries.

Identifiers

PMID42376267
PMCPMC13313629

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
LicenceCC BY-NC-ND
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.