Evidence map›Paper›PMID 42376043›Full record

ArticlePeerJ2026

Orofacial pain diagnoses and their impact on Oral Health-Related Quality of life in dental patients: a cross-sectional study in Makkah, Saudi Arabia.

Afnan A Nassar, Abdulaziz Bakhsh, Manar Abdullah Alqahtani, Shrouq Adnan Alsharif, Ghaday Sayyam, Reyof Abdullah Alqurashi, Rawan Faleh Alqahtani, Abdelrahman M Alhilou

Abstract read
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Article in PeerJ, 2026. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Not yet cited in PubMed.

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0citing papers in PubMed
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1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

0 citing papers in PubMed.

No citing paper in PubMed yet.

4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

8 authors.

Afnan A NassarDivision of Dental Public Health, Department of Preventative Dentistry, College of Dental Medicine, Umm Al-Qura University, Makkah, Saudi Arabia.
Abdulaziz BakhshDivision of Endodontics, Department of Restorative Dentistry, College of Dental Medicine, Umm Al-Qura University, Makkah, Saudi Arabia.
Manar Abdullah AlqahtaniCollege of Dental Medicine, Umm Al-Qura University, Makkah, Saudi Arabia.
Shrouq Adnan AlsharifCollege of Dental Medicine, Umm Al-Qura University, Makkah, Saudi Arabia.
Ghaday SayyamCollege of Dental Medicine, Umm Al-Qura University, Makkah, Saudi Arabia.
Reyof Abdullah AlqurashiCollege of Dental Medicine, Umm Al-Qura University, Makkah, Saudi Arabia.
Rawan Faleh AlqahtaniCollege of Dental Medicine, Umm Al-Qura University, Makkah, Saudi Arabia.
Abdelrahman M AlhilouDivision of Endodontics, Department of Restorative Dentistry, College of Dental Medicine, Umm Al-Qura University, Makkah, Saudi Arabia.

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Orofacial pain is a prevalent clinical condition that can significantly impair patients' quality of life (QoL). This study aimed to describe the distribution of orofacial pain diagnoses among patients attending Umm Al-Qura University Dental Hospital in Makkah and to evaluate their impact on QoL using the Oral Health Impact Profile (OHIP-14). A cross-sectional study was conducted involving 104 adult patients presenting with orofacial pain. Diagnoses were established using standardized clinical criteria, and participants completed a structured questionnaire incorporating the OHIP-14 instrument. Endodontic pain was the most common diagnosis (80.8%), followed by caries-related conditions (12.5%) and periodontal pain (3.8%). The median OHIP-14 score was 28, indicating a moderate negative impact on QoL. Most participants reported frequent functional limitations, physical pain, and psychological discomfort. Due to the marked imbalance in gender distribution, gender was analyzed descriptively only, and no inferential conclusions were drawn regarding sex-based differences. Orofacial pain has a substantial impact on patients' QoL, with endodontic conditions representing the predominant cause in this clinical setting. These findings highlight the importance of early diagnosis and targeted management to improve patient-centered outcomes. However, the clinic-based design and sample characteristics limit the generalizability of the results.

Indexed as

Facial PainOral HealthQuality of LifeAdolescentAdultAgedCross-Sectional StudiesFemaleHumansMaleMiddle AgedSaudi ArabiaSurveys and QuestionnairesYoung AdultEndodontic painOrofacial painQuality of life

Identifiers

PMID42376043
PMCPMC13312972

What OpenQuestion holds

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LicenceCC BY
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Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.