Evidence map›Paper›PMID 42375962›Full record

ArticleOpen veterinary journal2026

Knowledge, attitudes, and practices regarding animal welfare among pet owners in Vietnam.

Bui Hai Phong, Y Pham Van To Nhu, Nguyen Thi Huong Giang, Tran Xuan Minh

Abstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Open veterinary journal, 2026. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Not yet cited in PubMed.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
0citing papers in PubMed
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1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

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Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

0 citing papers in PubMed.

No citing paper in PubMed yet.

4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

4 authors.

Bui Hai PhongInstitute of Agriculture and Natural Resources, Vinh University, Truong Vinh Ward, Nghe An, Vietnam.
Y Pham Van To NhuInstitute of Agriculture and Natural Resources, Vinh University, Truong Vinh Ward, Nghe An, Vietnam.
Nguyen Thi Huong GiangInstitute of Agriculture and Natural Resources, Vinh University, Truong Vinh Ward, Nghe An, Vietnam.
Tran Xuan MinhInstitute of Agriculture and Natural Resources, Vinh University, Truong Vinh Ward, Nghe An, Vietnam.

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Background: Animal welfare has become an increasingly important social and veterinary issue regarding companion animals. However, the existing literature on the knowledge, attitudes, and practices of pet owners in Vietnam related to animal welfare is limited. Aim: This study aimed to assess the knowledge, attitudes, and practices of pet owners regarding animal welfare and how these factors relate to one another within the Knowledge, Attitudes, and Practices framework. Methods: A cross-sectional survey was conducted among 297 pet owners using a structured questionnaire with a five-point Likert scale. Results: The mean scores for knowledge, attitudes, and practices related to animal welfare were moderate (3.11-3.19). Knowledge was moderately correlated with attitudes (r = 0.509, Conclusion: The largest share of the work in animal welfare improvement rests on the education of their owners in a veterinary practice environment. There is a need to improve knowledge and attitudes to encourage sustainable and responsible animal care.

Indexed as

Animal HusbandryAnimal WelfareHealth Knowledge, Attitudes, PracticePetsAdultAnimalsCross-Sectional StudiesFemaleHumansMaleMiddle AgedOwnershipSurveys and QuestionnairesVietnamAnimal welfareAttitudeKnowledgePet ownersVietnam

Identifiers

PMID42375962
PMCPMC13313965

What OpenQuestion holds

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LicenceCC BY-NC
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Registered trials

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Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.