Evidence map›Paper›PMID 42375835›Full record

ArticleClinical case reports2026

Bloom Syndrome Presenting With Early-Onset Myelodysplastic Syndrome and Triple Overlapping Vascular Neurocutaneous Phenotypes: A Case Report.

Elham Shahgholi, Nahid Khosroshahi, Sara Sadeghi

Abstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Clinical case reports, 2026. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Not yet cited in PubMed.

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0citing papers in PubMed
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1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

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The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

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3 · Its place in the literature

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0 citing papers in PubMed.

No citing paper in PubMed yet.

4 · The record

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5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

3 authors.

Elham ShahgholiDepartment of Pediatric Hematology-Oncology Bahrami Children's Hospital, School of Medicine, Tehran University of Medical Sciences Tehran Iran.ORCID https://orcid.org/0000-0003-1470-4693
Nahid KhosroshahiDepartment of Pediatric Neurology Bahrami Children's Hospital, School of Medicine, Tehran University of Medical Sciences Tehran Iran.
Sara SadeghiPediatric Growth and Development Research Center, Institute of Endocrinology Iran University of Medical Sciences Tehran Iran.ORCID https://orcid.org/0000-0003-0138-1872

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Bloom syndrome is a rare autosomal recessive chromosomal instability disorder characterized by growth deficiency and early-onset malignancies, and its coexistence with multiple vascular neurocutaneous syndromes is exceptionally uncommon. We report an 8-year-old girl who presented with severe growth failure and persistent pancytopenia. Bone marrow examination showed hypocellularity with monosomy 7, consistent with myelodysplastic neoplasm, and molecular analysis identified a homozygous pathogenic BLM variant (NM_000057.4:c.796C>T; p.Arg266Ter). Clinically, she exhibited overlapping neurocutaneous features within the spectrum of Sturge-Weber syndrome, Klippel-Trénaunay syndrome, and phakomatosis pigmentovascularis. The course was complicated by severe sepsis, leading to death before hematopoietic stem cell transplantation could be performed. This case highlights the importance of considering inherited cancer predisposition syndromes in children with cytopenia, growth failure, and complex neurocutaneous phenotypes.

Indexed as

Bloom syndromegenomic instabilitymonosomy 7myelodysplastic syndromeneurocutaneous overlap

Identifiers

PMID42375835
PMCPMC13310797

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Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.