Evidence map›Paper›PMID 42375723›Full record

ArticleCentral European journal of urology2026

Differences in pentafecta outcome between on-clamp and off-clamp robotic partial nephrectomy.

Nicolò Fiorello, Gregorio Romei, Giulia Tornabene, Francesco Gregori, Erika Massai, Francesco De Vita, Carlo Alberto Sepich

Abstract read
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Article in Central European journal of urology, 2026. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Not yet cited in PubMed.

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1 · What the graph read from it

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2 · The registry

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3 · Its place in the literature

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4 · The record

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5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

7 authors.

Nicolò FiorelloDepartment of Urology, San Luca Hospital, Lucca, Italy.
Gregorio RomeiDepartment of Translational Research and New Technologies in Medicine and Surgery, University of Pisa, Italy.
Giulia TornabeneDepartment of Translational Research and New Technologies in Medicine and Surgery, University of Pisa, Italy.
Francesco GregoriDepartment of Translational Research and New Technologies in Medicine and Surgery, University of Pisa, Italy.
Erika MassaiDepartment of Translational Research and New Technologies in Medicine and Surgery, University of Pisa, Italy.
Francesco De VitaDepartment of Urology, San Luca Hospital, Lucca, Italy.
Carlo Alberto SepichDepartment of Urology, San Luca Hospital, Lucca, Italy.

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Introduction: Robotic partial nephrectomy (RAPN) can be considered the gold standard for the treatment of localized renal tumors (cT1-T2a). The on-clamp approach is considered safer for complex tumors, but the off-clamp approach is constantly growing, offering advantages for renal function. Material and methods: We enrolled 517 patients underwent RAPN between 1/2020 and 12/2023 and we divided in two groups: A (on-clamp) and B (off-clamp). We analyzed the individual parameters of the pentafecta outcomes, so absence of complications, negative surgical margins (PSMs), and warm ischemia period shorter than 25' or zero ischemia, >90% preservation of estimated glomerular filtration rate (eGFR) and no stage progression of chronic kidney disease (CKD) at 1-year follow-up, and finally the overall results. Results: The duration of surgery was significantly longer in group A (120' vs 90') (p <0.001). The median value for duration of warm ischemia was 16 minutes. Postoperative complications occurred in 22 cases (4.2%). Although the frequency of anemia was higher in Group B, in relation to the total number of procedures, no statistically significant difference was found (p = 0.36), neither for PSMs rate (p = 0.73). The achievement of pentafecta outcomes in group A and B was 79.7% and 91.2%, respectively (p ≤0.001). In patients who have undergone ischemia, the duration of clamping is correlated with the increase in postoperative creatinine (p <0.001). Conclusions: Off-clamp approaches show better results in pentafecta outcomes and to reduce the risk of increased creatinine in the post-operative course, although they require greater surgical skill but offer shorter execution times.

Indexed as

off-clampon-clamppartial nephrectomypentafecta outcomesrenal cancerrobotic surgery

Identifiers

PMID42375723
PMCPMC13312231

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