Evidence map›Paper›PMID 42375655›Full record

ArticleAntimicrobial stewardship & healthcare epidemiology : ASHE2026

Provider report cards as a scalable tool for outpatient antibiotic stewardship: insights from a medicaid claims-based approach.

Mariana M Lanata, Jacob T Kilgore, Brandi Holthaus, Jonathan M Willis, Tess Anderson, Caroline B Samples, Jennifer Sparks, Joseph E Evans, Michael J Smith

Abstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Antimicrobial stewardship & healthcare epidemiology : ASHE, 2026. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Not yet cited in PubMed.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
0citing papers in PubMed
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

0 citing papers in PubMed.

No citing paper in PubMed yet.

4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

9 authors.

Mariana M LanataDepartment of Pediatrics, Division of Pediatric Infectious Diseases, Virginia Commonwealth University School of Medicine, Richmond, VA, USA.ORCID https://orcid.org/0000-0002-4987-0248
Jacob T KilgoreDepartment of Pediatrics, Division of Pediatric Infectious Diseases, Marshall University Joan C. Edwards School of Medicine, Huntington, WV, USA.ORCID https://orcid.org/0000-0001-9305-7994
Brandi HolthausDepartment of Pediatrics, Division of Pediatric Infectious Diseases, Duke University, Durham, NC, USA.
Jonathan M WillisDepartment of Information Technology, Marshall University Joan C. Edwards School of Medicine, Huntington, WV, USA.
Tess AndersonDepartment of Information Technology, Marshall University Joan C. Edwards School of Medicine, Huntington, WV, USA.ORCID https://orcid.org/0009-0001-3055-6267
Caroline B SamplesMarshall Health Network, Huntington, WV, USA.
Jennifer SparksMarshall University School of Pharmacy, Huntington, WV, USA.
Joseph E EvansDepartment of Pediatrics, Division of Pediatric Infectious Diseases, Marshall University Joan C. Edwards School of Medicine, Huntington, WV, USA.
Michael J SmithDepartment of Pediatrics, Division of Pediatric Infectious Diseases, Duke University, Durham, NC, USA.ORCID https://orcid.org/0000-0001-6947-099X

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Antibiotic overprescribing remains common in pediatric outpatient care. We evaluated Medicaid claims-based provider report cards as a scalable stewardship tool. Quarterly audit and feedback improved guideline concordance, diagnostic appropriateness, and reduced cefdinir use; highlighting claims-based electronic feedback as a sustainable outpatient antimicrobial stewardship strategy suitable for statewide implementation.

Identifiers

PMID42375655
PMCPMC13312243

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Registered trials

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Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.