Evidence map›Paper›PMID 42375220›Full record

ArticleAmerican journal of medicine open2026

Clinical Outcomes and Predictors of Adverse Events in Influenza Patients Managed in a Hospital-at-Home Program: A 10-Year Retrospective Study.

Emmanuel Coloma-Bazán, Anna Aldea, Ainoa Ugarte, Celia Cardozo, Carles Lopera, Nicole García-Pouton, Verónica Rico, María Del Mar Mosquera, Cristina Rodríguez, Genoveva Cuesta and 6 more

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Article in American journal of medicine open, 2026. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Not yet cited in PubMed.

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0citing papers in PubMed
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1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

0 citing papers in PubMed.

No citing paper in PubMed yet.

4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

16 authors.

Emmanuel Coloma-BazánHospital at Home Unit, Hospital Clinic, University of Barcelona, Barcelona, Spain.
Anna AldeaHospital at Home Unit, Hospital Clinic, University of Barcelona, Barcelona, Spain.
Ainoa UgarteHospital at Home Unit, Hospital Clinic, University of Barcelona, Barcelona, Spain.
Celia CardozoHospital at Home Unit, Hospital Clinic, University of Barcelona, Barcelona, Spain.
Carles LoperaHospital at Home Unit, Hospital Clinic, University of Barcelona, Barcelona, Spain.
Nicole García-PoutonHospital at Home Unit, Hospital Clinic, University of Barcelona, Barcelona, Spain.
Verónica RicoHospital at Home Unit, Hospital Clinic, University of Barcelona, Barcelona, Spain.
María Del Mar MosqueraMicrobiology Department, Hospital Clinic of Barcelona, ISGlobal, University of Barcelona, Barcelona, Spain.
Cristina RodríguezMicrobiology Department, Hospital Clinic of Barcelona, ISGlobal, University of Barcelona, Barcelona, Spain.
Genoveva CuestaMicrobiology Department, Hospital Clinic of Barcelona, ISGlobal, University of Barcelona, Barcelona, Spain.
María Ángeles MarcosMicrobiology Department, Hospital Clinic of Barcelona, ISGlobal, University of Barcelona, Barcelona, Spain.
Irene PeretaHospital at Home Unit, Hospital Clinic, University of Barcelona, Barcelona, Spain.
Eva CastellsHospital at Home Unit, Hospital Clinic, University of Barcelona, Barcelona, Spain.
Núria SeijasHospital at Home Unit, Hospital Clinic, University of Barcelona, Barcelona, Spain.
Jordi AltésHospital at Home Unit, Hospital Clinic, University of Barcelona, Barcelona, Spain.
David NicolásHospital at Home Unit, Hospital Clinic, University of Barcelona, Barcelona, Spain.

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Background: Hospital-at-home (HaH) is increasingly used to manage acute conditions like influenza, but data on long-term outcomes remain limited. Objective: To identify clinical predictors of 30- and 90-day adverse outcomes among influenza patients treated at HaH. Methods: We retrospectively analyzed 270 adult patients with laboratory-confirmed influenza managed at HaH over 10 influenza seasons. Outcomes included emergency room (ER) visits, hospital readmissions, and all-cause mortality at 30 and 90 days. Results: At 30 days, 12.4% had ED visits, 5.1% were readmitted, and 3.4% died; at 90 days, these increased to 16.2%, 6.5%, and 6.8%, respectively. Multivariable analysis identified reduced glomerular filtration rate (GFR < 60 mL/min/1.73 m²) at discharge and early ER visits as independent predictors of poor outcomes. Conclusions: Renal impairment and early postdischarge ER use are significant predictors of adverse outcomes in influenza patients managed through HaH. These findings help clinicians optimize risk stratification and follow-up strategies during seasonal influenza peaks.

Indexed as

Acute home careHospital-at-homeInfluenza virusRisk factorsSeasonal outbreaks

Identifiers

PMID42375220
PMCPMC13312492

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LicenceCC BY-NC-ND
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Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.