Evidence map›Paper›PMID 42375193›Full record

ArticleFrontiers in medicine2026

Drug combination choices of 5α-reductase inhibitors and α-blockers in patients with benign prostatic hyperplasia: a study based on the FAERS database.

Jinqin Qian, Yanqing Gong, Cuijian Zhang, Liqun Zhou

Abstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Frontiers in medicine, 2026. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Not yet cited in PubMed.

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0citing papers in PubMed
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1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

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The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

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Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

0 citing papers in PubMed.

No citing paper in PubMed yet.

4 · The record

Corrections and comments

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5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

4 authors.

Jinqin QianDepartment of Urology, Peking University First Hospital, Beijing, China.
Yanqing GongDepartment of Urology, Peking University First Hospital, Beijing, China.
Cuijian ZhangDepartment of Urology, Peking University First Hospital, Beijing, China.
Liqun ZhouDepartment of Urology, Peking University First Hospital, Beijing, China.

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Background: In clinical practice, 5α-reductase inhibitors (5ARIs) and α-blockers (ABs) are commonly prescribed for benign prostatic hyperplasia (BPH). However, evidence supporting rational selection of combination therapy remains limited. The FDA Adverse Event Reporting System (FAERS) database is a valuable resource for investigating the safety profile and concomitant use patterns of these medications. Methods: This study analyzed adverse events (AEs) from 2004Q1 to 2024Q4 in BPH patients receiving combination therapy with 5ARIs and ABs. Drug-drug interactions (DDIs) were evaluated using five established algorithms, and disproportionality analysis was performed to identify targeted AEs associated with these medication classes. Results: Disproportionality analysis revealed that 5ARIs were predominantly linked to sexual dysfunction, whereas ABs were primarily associated with renal impairment. Additionally, certain drugs showed strong associations with physical discomfort, neurological symptoms, hypotension, and shock-related events. DDI analysis indicated that co-administration of 5ARIs and ABs may exacerbate both renal impairment and sexual dysfunction. Notably, the combination of tamsulosin and dutasteride significantly prolonged the time to resistance to dutasteride in BPH patients. These findings are consistent with prior clinical studies and align well with existing clinical and epidemiological evidence. Conclusion: The results provide meaningful insights into optimizing drug selection in BPH treatment. We recommend close monitoring of relevant safety parameters when implementing combination therapies.

Indexed as

5α-reductase inhibitorsbenign prostatic hyperplasiadrug combination therapyFAERS databaseα-blockers

Identifiers

PMID42375193
PMCPMC13310751

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Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.