Evidence map›Paper›PMID 42375114›Full record

ArticleImmunity, inflammation and disease2026

Association Between Systemic Immune-Inflammation Index and Sepsis-Induced Liver Injury in Adult Patients With Sepsis: A Retrospective Cohort Study.

Zimeng Qin, Jiaqi Li, Yijiang Liu, Beiyuan Zhang, Wenkui Yu

Abstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Immunity, inflammation and disease, 2026. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 1 paper.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
1citing papers in PubMed
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

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Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

1 citing paper in PubMed.

  1. Article
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

5 authors.

Zimeng QinNanjing Drum Tower Hospital Clinical College of Nanjing Medical University, Nanjing, China.ORCID https://orcid.org/0009-0000-6195-5677
Jiaqi LiNanjing Drum Tower Hospital Clinical College of Nanjing Medical University, Nanjing, China.
Yijiang LiuNanjing Drum Tower Hospital Clinical College of Nanjing Medical University, Nanjing, China.
Beiyuan ZhangDepartment of Critical Care Medicine, Affiliated Drum Tower Hospital, Medical School of Nanjing University, Nanjing, China.ORCID https://orcid.org/0000-0001-8760-6520
Wenkui YuNanjing Drum Tower Hospital Clinical College of Nanjing Medical University, Nanjing, China.ORCID https://orcid.org/0000-0003-1298-8928

Funding

Medical Science and Technology Development Foundation, Nanjing Department of Health YKK24102
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

backgroundSepsis-induced liver injury (SILI) is a fatal complication of organ failure that currently lacks reliable biomarkers for early diagnosis and risk prediction. This study aimed to explore the link between the systemic immune-inflammatory index (SII) and SILI in adult patients with sepsis in the intensive care unit (ICU) at Nanjing Drum Tower Hospital.

methodsThis single-center retrospective study analyzed the baseline characteristics of patients with sepsis admitted to the ICU between 2020 and 2024. Multifactorial logistic regression was used to identify independent risk factors for SILI. Curve fitting and Subgroup analyzes were performed to provide evidence for the stratified management of patients with different clinical characteristics. Receiver operating characteristic (ROC) curve analysis was performed to determine the predictive capacity of the SII.

resultsA total of 231 patients were included, of whom 53 (22.9%) developed SILI during ICU hospitalization. Patients with SILI exhibited a significantly higher in-hospital mortality rate than non-SILI cases (52.8% vs. 25.3%, p < 0.001). Elevated SII at ICU admission was strongly associated with SILI development (p < 0.001). Multivariable logistic regression identified the SII as an independent risk factor for SILI. ROC curve analysis demonstrated that SII had superior predictive performance for SILI occurrence, with an area under the curve of 0.85 (95% CI: 0.784-0.907).

conclusionThis retrospective study revealed a substantial association between high SII and SILI in adult ICU patients with sepsis, suggesting that SII is a promising indicator for post-sepsis SILI risk prediction.

Indexed as

InflammationLiver DiseasesSepsisAdultAgedBiomarkersFemaleHospital MortalityHumansIntensive Care UnitsMaleMiddle AgedRetrospective StudiesRisk FactorsROC CurveBiomarkersinflammatory biomarkerrisk factorssepsissepsis‐induced liver injurysystemic immune‐inflammation index

Identifiers

PMID42375114
PMCPMC13316453

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Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.