Evidence map›Paper›PMID 42374970›Full record

ArticleHealth expectations : an international journal of public participation in health care and health policy2026

Meta-Research on the Science of Lived Experience Engagement in Mental Health and Substance Use Health Research: A Scoping Review and Qualitative Synthesis.

Lisa D Hawke, Abigail Amartey, Joshua Dunphy, Hajar Seiyad, Joshua Orson, Shelby McKee, Terri Rodak

Abstract readScoping Review
In one paragraph

Article in Health expectations : an international journal of public participation in health care and health policy, 2026. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 1 paper.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
1citing papers in PubMed
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

1 citing paper in PubMed.

  1. Article
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

7 authors.

Lisa D HawkeUniversity of Toronto, Toronto, Ontario, Canada.ORCID 0000-0003-1108-9453
Abigail AmarteyCentre for Addiction and Mental Health, Toronto, Ontario, Canada.
Joshua DunphyCentre for Addiction and Mental Health, Toronto, Ontario, Canada.
Hajar SeiyadCentre for Addiction and Mental Health, Toronto, Ontario, Canada.
Joshua OrsonCentre for Addiction and Mental Health, Toronto, Ontario, Canada.
Shelby McKeeCentre for Addiction and Mental Health, Toronto, Ontario, Canada.
Terri RodakCentre for Addiction and Mental Health, Toronto, Ontario, Canada.

Funding

Centre for Addiction and Mental Health
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

backgroundPartnering with people with lived experience of the mental health or substance use spectrum and caregivers is a growing priority in research. There is an emerging meta-research literature on the science of engagement, but this has not been synthesised.

objectiveThis scoping review synthesises the meta-research on the science of lived experience and caregiver engagement in mental health and substance use health research.

methodWe conducted systematic searches in PsycInfo (Ovid), MEDLINE (Ovid), CINAHL (EBSCO), and Web of Science. Articles were eligible if they presented original meta-research on lived experience/caregiver engagement in mental health and substance use health research in the past 10 years. Titles and abstracts, then full texts, were reviewed by two independent reviewers. Data were extracted into a spreadsheet and synthesised qualitatively.

resultsFifty-seven articles were included. The meta-research has aimed to understand experiences or needs in engagement contexts, describe or evaluate engagement groups, or develop or evaluate tools and resources to support engagement. The literature reports on positive experiences and challenges, describes approaches and new tools, and highlights opportunities for increased engagement. Papers point to the importance of improving engagement processes, structural supports and logistics.

conclusionsA growing body of meta-research on the science of lived experience and caregiver engagement in mental health and substance use health research remains largely descriptive in nature, rather than analytical. Research teams are encouraged to seek solutions to identified challenges and key areas of development in engagement processes, structural supports and logistics. Addressing these aspects will further advance the meta-research evidence base. LIVED EXPERIENCE: This review was conducted together with people with lived experience, including co-authorship.

Indexed as

CaregiversMental DisordersMental HealthSubstance-Related DisordersHumansQualitative Researchlived experiencemental healthmeta‐researchpatient engagementqualitative synthesisscoping reviewsubstance use

Identifiers

PMID42374970
PMCPMC13316132

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
LicenceCC BY
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.