Evidence map›Paper›PMID 42374449›Full record

ArticleJournal of translational medicine2026

Mavacamten alleviates sepsis-induced acute respiratory distress syndrome by modulating the PI3K/AKT/autophagy axis: a spatial transcriptomic-guided investigation.

Huaiyu Chen, Shaowu He, Lili Chen, Yi Zhang, Xiaoyan Guo, Yijun Lin, Xinsheng Ren, Wei Li, Mingrui Lin, Zhiqing Shen

Abstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Journal of translational medicine, 2026. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Not yet cited in PubMed.

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1 · What the graph read from it

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The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

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3 · Its place in the literature

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4 · The record

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5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

10 authors.

Huaiyu Chen *The People's Hospital of Fujian Traditional Medical University, No. 602, 817 Middle Road, Taijiang District, Fuzhou, Fujian, 350004, China.
Shaowu He *The People's Hospital of Fujian Traditional Medical University, No. 602, 817 Middle Road, Taijiang District, Fuzhou, Fujian, 350004, China.
Lili ChenThe People's Hospital of Fujian Traditional Medical University, No. 602, 817 Middle Road, Taijiang District, Fuzhou, Fujian, 350004, China.
Yi ZhangThe People's Hospital of Fujian Traditional Medical University, No. 602, 817 Middle Road, Taijiang District, Fuzhou, Fujian, 350004, China.
Xiaoyan GuoDepartment of Orthopaedics, Fuzhou Second Hospital, N0.47 Shangteng Road, Cangshan District, Fuzhou, Fujian, China, 350007.
Yijun LinThe People's Hospital of Fujian Traditional Medical University, No. 602, 817 Middle Road, Taijiang District, Fuzhou, Fujian, 350004, China.
Xinsheng RenThe People's Hospital of Fujian Traditional Medical University, No. 602, 817 Middle Road, Taijiang District, Fuzhou, Fujian, 350004, China.
Wei LiThe People's Hospital of Fujian Traditional Medical University, No. 602, 817 Middle Road, Taijiang District, Fuzhou, Fujian, 350004, China. siculi.lw@163.com.
Mingrui LinThe People's Hospital of Fujian Traditional Medical University, No. 602, 817 Middle Road, Taijiang District, Fuzhou, Fujian, 350004, China. lin_mr@petalmail.com.
Zhiqing ShenThe People's Hospital of Fujian Traditional Medical University, No. 602, 817 Middle Road, Taijiang District, Fuzhou, Fujian, 350004, China. 1191863753@qq.com.

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

backgroundSepsis-induced acute respiratory distress syndrome (ARDS) is a life-threatening inflammatory lung condition with high mortality and no specific pharmacological treatments. The complex spatial heterogeneity of the lung during sepsis hinders the discovery of effective therapies. This study aimed to use spatial transcriptomics to map the septic lung's molecular landscape to identify and validate a novel therapeutic agent.

methodsWe performed spatial transcriptomics on lung tissues from mice subjected to cecal ligation and puncture (CLP) to model sepsis. A computational drug screen identified Mavacamten. In vitro, lipopolysaccharide-stimulated murine alveolar epithelial cells were used to assess Mavacamten's effects on inflammation and cell injury. In vivo, CLP mice received Mavacamten, and we assessed survival, lung function, pulmonary edema, histology, and inflammatory markers. The underlying mechanism was investigated by analyzing the PI3K/AKT/mTOR pathway and autophagy markers. Statistical analyses included ANOVA, t-tests, and Kaplan-Meier analysis.

resultsSpatial transcriptomics revealed distinct cellular clusters that were dramatically rearranged during sepsis. In vitro, Mavacamten significantly attenuated lipopolysaccharide-induced inflammation, cellular injury, and oxidative stress. In the CLP mouse model, Mavacamten treatment markedly improved 7-day survival, restored arterial oxygenation, reduced pulmonary edema, and lessened histological lung injury. Mavacamten also significantly lowered local and systemic pro-inflammatory cytokine levels. Mechanistically, Mavacamten reversed the sepsis-induced inhibition of autophagy and suppressed the activation of the PI3K/AKT/mTOR signaling pathway in lung tissues.

conclusionsMavacamten confers robust protection against sepsis-induced ARDS in a preclinical model by mitigating inflammation and lung injury, leading to improved survival. Its therapeutic action is mediated by inhibiting the PI3K/AKT pathway and restoring protective autophagy. Mavacamten is a promising candidate for repurposing in the treatment of sepsis-induced ARDS.

Indexed as

AutophagyPhosphatidylinositol 3-KinasesProto-Oncogene Proteins c-aktRespiratory Distress SyndromeSepsisSignal TransductionAnimalsInflammationLipopolysaccharidesLungMaleMiceMice, Inbred C57BLSpatial TranscriptomicsLipopolysaccharidesPhosphatidylinositol 3-KinasesProto-Oncogene Proteins c-aktAcute Respiratory Distress Syndrome (ARDS)AutophagyLung injuryMavacamtenPI3K/AKT pathwaySpatial transcriptomics

Identifiers

PMID42374449
PMCPMC13584404

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Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.