Evidence map›Paper›PMID 42374412›Full record

ArticleBMC public health2026

Physical activity among active-duty US military servicemembers with overweight and obesity.

Natalie M Yarish, Jessica L Morse, Jennalee S Wooldridge, Erin E Dooley, Niloofar Afari

Abstract read
In one paragraph

Article in BMC public health, 2026. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Not yet cited in PubMed.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
0citing papers in PubMed
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1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

0 citing papers in PubMed.

No citing paper in PubMed yet.

4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

5 authors.

Natalie M YarishSchool of Exercise Science, Old Dominion University, 4700 Powhatan Ave, Norfolk, Virginia, 23529, USA. nyarish@odu.edu.ORCID http://orcid.org/0000-0003-3524-0285
Jessica L MorseKeck School of Medicine, University of Southern California, Los Angeles, California, USA.
Jennalee S WooldridgeMental Health Service, Veterans Affairs San Diego Healthcare System, California, San Diego, USA.
Erin E DooleyUniversity of Alabama at Birmingham, Birmingham, Alabama, USA.
Niloofar AfariMental Health Service, Veterans Affairs San Diego Healthcare System, California, San Diego, USA.

Funding

An ACT-enhanced Weight Management and Fitness Program for Navy PersonnelR01DK106415 · NIDDK · VETERANS MEDICAL RESEARCH FDN/SAN DIEGO · PI AFARI, NILOOFAR · 2016 to 2020
$2.5M
Reducing social isolation and loneliness through physical activity to lower cardiovascular disease risk among military women and men reintegrating into civilian lifeK01HL159348 · NHLBI · OLD DOMINION UNIVERSITY · PI Natalie Marie Yarish · 2022 to 2026
$771k
NHLBI NIH HHS K01 HL159348NHLBI NIH HHS K01 HL159348-01NIDDK NIH HHS R01 DK106415NIDDK NIH HHS R01DK106415RRD VA IK2 RX003634United States (U.S.) Department of Veterans Affairs Rehabilitation Research and Development Service 1IK2RX003634
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

backgroundTo examine physical activity (PA) among US military servicemembers (SM) with overweight and obesity (OW/OB) and if they meet Physical Activity Guidelines (PAG). To assess differences in PA by sex and associations between PA and body composition.

methodsPA duration and intensity were objectively collected via accelerometers and self-reported daily average via self-report International Physical Activity Questionnaire (IPAQ) among US active-duty SM (n=113, 58% female, Mean BMI = 33.3 ± 3.9 kg/m2). Sex, body mass index (BMI), and body fat % (BF% via circumference and an equation) were measured. Accelerometer PA and sedentary time were computed for IPAQ categories who met PAG. PA sex differences were assessed with t-tests and chi-square. Pearson correlations examined associations between PA, BMI, and BF%.

resultsAccelerometry showed SM engaged in a daily average of 93 minutes of moderate to vigorous PA (MVPA), 145.2 minutes of light, and 307 minutes of sedentary activity. The IPAQ showed SM engaged in 91 minutes of MVPA, 121.1 minutes of walking, and 423 minutes sitting. Males engaged in more accelerometer-derived MVPA (p = 0.04) than females. Accelerometry showed 100% of SM met the PAG while the IPAQ showed 90% met the PAG. The IPAQ and accelerometer MVPA metrics were correlated (r = 0.26; p < 0.01). Sedentary time was correlated with BMI (r = 0.25; p < 0.01). Sitting was correlated with BF % (r = -0.26; p = 0.02).

conclusionsOverall, SM with OW/OB meet PAG. PA levels among SM are related to sex, BMI, and BF%.

Indexed as

ExerciseMilitary PersonnelObesityOverweightAccelerometryAdultBody Mass IndexFemaleHumansMaleSex FactorsUnited StatesYoung AdultMilitaryObesityOverweightPhysical activity

Identifiers

PMID42374412
PMCPMC13644252

What OpenQuestion holds

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Registered trials

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Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.