Evidence map›Paper›PMID 42374347›Full record

ArticleBMC psychiatry2026

Resting-state EEG default mode network connectivity and suicidal ideation in depressive disorders: a retrospective cross-sectional study.

Hyeonjin Kim, Hahyun Lee, Su Mi Park, Da Young Oh, Silvia Kyungjin Lho, So Young Yoo, Jun-Young Lee

Abstract read
In one paragraph

Article in BMC psychiatry, 2026. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Not yet cited in PubMed.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
0citing papers in PubMed
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

0 citing papers in PubMed.

No citing paper in PubMed yet.

4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

7 authors.

Hyeonjin KimDepartment of Psychiatry, Seoul Metropolitan Government-Seoul National University College Boramae Medical Center, 20 Boramae-Ro 5-Gil, Dongjak-gu, Seoul, 07061, Republic of Korea.
Hahyun LeeDepartment of Psychiatry, Seoul Metropolitan Government-Seoul National University College Boramae Medical Center, 20 Boramae-Ro 5-Gil, Dongjak-gu, Seoul, 07061, Republic of Korea.
Su Mi ParkDepartment of Counseling Psychology, Hannam University, Daejeon, Republic of Korea.
Da Young OhDepartment of Psychiatry, Seoul Metropolitan Government-Seoul National University College Boramae Medical Center, 20 Boramae-Ro 5-Gil, Dongjak-gu, Seoul, 07061, Republic of Korea.
Silvia Kyungjin LhoDepartment of Psychiatry, Seoul Metropolitan Government-Seoul National University College Boramae Medical Center, 20 Boramae-Ro 5-Gil, Dongjak-gu, Seoul, 07061, Republic of Korea.
So Young YooDepartment of Psychiatry, Seoul Metropolitan Government-Seoul National University College Boramae Medical Center, 20 Boramae-Ro 5-Gil, Dongjak-gu, Seoul, 07061, Republic of Korea.
Jun-Young LeeDepartment of Psychiatry, Seoul Metropolitan Government-Seoul National University College Boramae Medical Center, 20 Boramae-Ro 5-Gil, Dongjak-gu, Seoul, 07061, Republic of Korea. benji@snu.ac.kr.

Funding

Korea Planning & Evaluation Institute of Industrial Technology (KEIT) 01-2024-0036
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

backgroundSuicide remains a critical global public health issue, and the ideation-to-action framework suggests that suicidal ideation and attempts involve distinct processes. However, the neurobiological mechanisms underlying the transition from suicidal ideation (SI) to suicide attempts (SA) have not been fully understood, particularly in clinically heterogeneous psychiatric populations. This study aimed to investigate whether resting-state electroencephalography (EEG) connectivity patterns can differentiate suicidal ideation and attempts.

methodsResting-state functional connectivity as measured by EEG was analyzed among 244 participants, categorized into three groups: non-suicidal, suicidal ideation only, and suicide attempt. The analysis focused on the default mode network (DMN) and inhibition network using source-level analysis. Group differences were examined first in the full sample and then repeated in the depressive disorder subgroup (N = 78) to evaluate whether findings were more evident within a diagnostically more homogeneous context.

resultsIn the full sample, no significant group differences survived either global or network-based false discovery rate correction in either network. In the depressive disorder subgroup, however, the suicidal group (SI + SA) showed reduced theta-band functional connectivity within the DMN, particularly between the dorsomedial prefrontal cortex and right inferior parietal lobule, compared with the non-suicidal group. No significant differences were observed between the SI-only and SA groups, and no significant findings emerged in the inhibition network.

conclusionsAltered DMN connectivity may be relevant to suicidal ideation in depressive disorders, while inhibition-network connectivity did not differentiate SA from SI-only. These findings are broadly consistent with aspects of the ideation-to-action framework and highlight the importance of considering diagnostic context when interpreting resting-state EEG findings in suicide research.

Indexed as

Default Mode NetworkDepressive DisorderNerve NetSuicidal IdeationAdultCross-Sectional StudiesElectroencephalographyFemaleHumansMaleMiddle AgedRetrospective StudiesSuicide, AttemptedYoung AdultDefault mode networkEEGInhibition networkResting-state connectivitySuicidal ideationSuicide attempt

Identifiers

PMID42374347
PMCPMC13508222

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.