Evidence map›Paper›PMID 42374116›Full record

ArticleNature biotechnology2026

Retargeted serine integrases for one-step, precise integration of large DNA sequences in human cells.

Friedrich Fauser, Sebastian Arangundy-Franklin, Jessica E Davis, Lifeng Liu, Nicola J Schmidt, Luis Rodriguez, Danny F Xia, Nga Nguyen, Yuanyue Zhou, Nicholas A Scarlott and 20 more

Abstract read
PubMed Publisher
In one paragraph

Article in Nature biotechnology, 2026. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 4 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
4citing papers in PubMed
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

4 citing papers in PubMed.

  1. Review
  2. Review
  3. Article
  4. AI meets high-throughput screening of LNPs.Nature biomedical engineering · 2026
    Article
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

30 authors.

Friedrich Fauser *Sangamo Therapeutics, Inc., Richmond, CA, USA. ffauser@sangamo.com.ORCID http://orcid.org/0000-0002-5772-4814
Sebastian Arangundy-Franklin *Sangamo Therapeutics, Inc., Richmond, CA, USA.
Jessica E Davis *Sangamo Therapeutics, Inc., Richmond, CA, USA.ORCID http://orcid.org/0000-0003-2625-6082
Lifeng Liu *Sangamo Therapeutics, Inc., Richmond, CA, USA.
Nicola J SchmidtSangamo Therapeutics, Inc., Richmond, CA, USA.
Luis RodriguezSangamo Therapeutics, Inc., Richmond, CA, USA.
Danny F XiaSangamo Therapeutics, Inc., Richmond, CA, USA.
Nga NguyenSangamo Therapeutics, Inc., Richmond, CA, USA.
Yuanyue ZhouSangamo Therapeutics, Inc., Richmond, CA, USA.
Nicholas A ScarlottSangamo Therapeutics, Inc., Richmond, CA, USA.ORCID http://orcid.org/0000-0003-2827-6909
Lynn N TruongSangamo Therapeutics, Inc., Richmond, CA, USA.
Rakshaa MureliSangamo Therapeutics, Inc., Richmond, CA, USA.
Irene S TanSangamo Therapeutics, Inc., Richmond, CA, USA.
Satria SajuthiSangamo Therapeutics, Inc., Richmond, CA, USA.
Sarah J HinkleySangamo Therapeutics, Inc., Richmond, CA, USA.
Bhakti N KadamSangamo Therapeutics, Inc., Richmond, CA, USA.
Stephen LamSangamo Therapeutics, Inc., Richmond, CA, USA.ORCID http://orcid.org/0000-0002-2559-4998
Bryan BourgeoisSangamo Therapeutics, Inc., Richmond, CA, USA.
Emily TaitSangamo Therapeutics, Inc., Richmond, CA, USA.
Mohammad QasimSangamo Therapeutics, Inc., Richmond, CA, USA.
Vishvesha VaidyaSangamo Therapeutics, Inc., Richmond, CA, USA.
Adeline ChenSangamo Therapeutics, Inc., Richmond, CA, USA.
Andrew NguyenSangamo Therapeutics, Inc., Richmond, CA, USA.ORCID http://orcid.org/0009-0003-3779-8749
Yuri R BendañaSangamo Therapeutics, Inc., Richmond, CA, USA.
David A ShivakSangamo Therapeutics, Inc., Richmond, CA, USA.
Patrick LiSangamo Therapeutics, Inc., Richmond, CA, USA.
Andreas ReikSangamo Therapeutics, Inc., Richmond, CA, USA.
David E PaschonSangamo Therapeutics, Inc., Richmond, CA, USA.
Gregory D DavisSangamo Therapeutics, Inc., Richmond, CA, USA.
Jeffrey C MillerSangamo Therapeutics, Inc., Richmond, CA, USA. jmiller@sangamo.com.ORCID http://orcid.org/0009-0009-1637-262X

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Serine integrases can precisely integrate large DNA constructs into desired chromosomal sites but only if their natural target site is first installed into the recipient genome. Here, to retarget serine integrases to a desired genomic site, we develop a modular integrase (MINT) system for genome editing. Through a combination of structural modeling, single-round directed evolution and screening in human cells, we retargeted the specificity of the serine integrase Bxb1. We demonstrate the therapeutic potential of the MINT system by retargeting Bxb1 to the human AAVS1 and TRAC loci, where wild-type Bxb1 has no detectable activity. By combining MINT constructs with both known activity-increasing Bxb1 mutants and zinc-finger DNA-binding domains, we achieve efficiencies of 29% at the AAVS1 locus and 35% at the TRAC locus in K562 cells. To further demonstrate clinical potential, we achieved 29% GFP integration efficiencies at the TRAC locus in human T cells.

Identifiers

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Registered trials

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Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.