Evidence map›Paper›PMID 42373951›Full record

ArticleNature chemical biology2026

Allosteric disordering of eIF2B regulates the integrated stress response.

Udit Dalwadi, Advait Subramanian, Aniliese Deal, Julia E Conrad, Tamara Nadjsombati, Meera Venkatesh, Morgane Boone, Pascal F Egea, Lingjie He, Nimit Jain and 20 more

Abstract read
PubMed Publisher
In one paragraph

Article in Nature chemical biology, 2026. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 2 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
2citing papers in PubMed
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

2 citing papers in PubMed.

  1. Article
  2. Article
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

30 authors.

Udit Dalwadi *Institute of Science, Altos Labs, Redwood City, CA, USA.ORCID http://orcid.org/0000-0001-7887-7070
Advait Subramanian *Institute of Science, Altos Labs, Redwood City, CA, USA.ORCID http://orcid.org/0000-0003-0557-9771
Aniliese DealInstitute of Science, Altos Labs, Redwood City, CA, USA.ORCID http://orcid.org/0000-0002-3041-3653
Julia E ConradInstitute of Science, Altos Labs, Redwood City, CA, USA.ORCID http://orcid.org/0009-0007-0734-4593
Tamara NadjsombatiDepartment of Biological Chemistry, David Geffen School of Medicine, University of California at Los Angeles, Los Angeles, CA, USA.ORCID http://orcid.org/0009-0007-9953-4449
Meera VenkateshInstitute of Science, Altos Labs, Redwood City, CA, USA.
Morgane BooneInstitute of Science, Altos Labs, Redwood City, CA, USA.ORCID http://orcid.org/0000-0002-7807-5542
Pascal F EgeaInstitute of Science, Altos Labs, Redwood City, CA, USA.ORCID http://orcid.org/0000-0003-4432-8625
Lingjie HeInstitute of Science, Altos Labs, Redwood City, CA, USA.
Nimit JainInstitute of Science, Altos Labs, Redwood City, CA, USA.ORCID http://orcid.org/0000-0001-8759-2456
D John LeeInstitute of Technology, Altos Labs, Redwood City, CA, USA.ORCID http://orcid.org/0000-0002-5132-3243
Yuwei LiuInstitute of Science, Altos Labs, Redwood City, CA, USA.
Lucas C ReinekeInstitute of Science, Altos Labs, Redwood City, CA, USA.
Kazuki SaitoInstitute of Science, Altos Labs, Redwood City, CA, USA.
Nathaniel TalledgeInstitute of Science, Altos Labs, Redwood City, CA, USA.ORCID http://orcid.org/0000-0002-4603-0120
Hannah ToutkoushianInstitute of Science, Altos Labs, Redwood City, CA, USA.
Maxence Le VasseurInstitute of Science, Altos Labs, Redwood City, CA, USA.ORCID http://orcid.org/0000-0001-6731-4379
Francesca ZappaInstitute of Science, Altos Labs, Redwood City, CA, USA.
Raoul J de GrootVirology Division, Department of Infectious Diseases and Immunology, Faculty of Veterinary Medicine, Utrecht University, Utrecht, the Netherlands.ORCID http://orcid.org/0000-0002-2207-9472
Diego Acosta-AlvearInstitute of Science, Altos Labs, Redwood City, CA, USA.ORCID http://orcid.org/0000-0002-1139-8486
Christopher P ArthurInstitute of Technology, Altos Labs, Redwood City, CA, USA.
Jodi NunnariInstitute of Science, Altos Labs, Redwood City, CA, USA.
Susan MarquseeDepartment of Molecular and Cell Biology, University of California at Berkeley, Berkeley, CA, USA.ORCID http://orcid.org/0000-0001-7648-2163
Rosalie E LawrenceDepartment of Biological Chemistry, David Geffen School of Medicine, University of California at Los Angeles, Los Angeles, CA, USA.
Mauro Costa-MattioliInstitute of Science, Altos Labs, Redwood City, CA, USA.
James J CrawfordInstitute of Medicine, Altos Labs, Redwood City, CA, USA.ORCID http://orcid.org/0000-0002-6408-8246
Frank J M van KuppeveldVirology Division, Department of Infectious Diseases and Immunology, Faculty of Veterinary Medicine, Utrecht University, Utrecht, the Netherlands.ORCID http://orcid.org/0000-0001-5800-749X
Tristan I CrollInstitute of Medicine, Altos Labs, Redwood City, CA, USA.ORCID http://orcid.org/0000-0002-3514-8377
Peter WalterInstitute of Science, Altos Labs, Redwood City, CA, USA. pwalter@walterlab.science.ORCID http://orcid.org/0000-0002-6849-708X
Adam FrostInstitute of Science, Altos Labs, Redwood City, CA, USA. afrost@altoslabs.com.ORCID http://orcid.org/0000-0003-2231-2577

Funding

Sequence and Environmental Determinants of the Protein Energy LandscapeR35GM149319 · NIGMS · UNIVERSITY OF CALIFORNIA BERKELEY · PI SUSAN MARQUSEE · 2023 to 2026
$1.7M
U.S. Department of Health & Human Services | National Institutes of Health (NIH) R35GM149319
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

The ternary complex, composed of eIF2, GTP and initiator methionyl-tRNA, delivers the first amino acid to the ribosome to initiate protein synthesis. Eukaryotic initiation factor 2B (eIF2B) catalyzes GDP to GTP exchange on eIF2, thereby setting the ternary complex level. Stress-induced phosphorylation converts eIF2 from the substrate of eIF2B into an inhibitor (eIF2-P). This conversion reduces ternary complex levels and induces the integrated stress response (ISR). Here we chart an allosteric axis running through eIF2B, revealing the importance of an α-helix in its β-subunit, the 'latch-helix', that hooks onto the α-subunit to induce eIF2B activity. eIF2-P binding promotes latch-helix unhooking, opening eIF2B, which inhibits its activity. Convergently evolved viral proteins stabilize this latch-helix-binding active state of eIF2B. Using these insights, we generated ISR-activating compounds that stabilize eIF2B in its inhibited, unlatched state. Our study thus highlights how long-range eIF2B allostery can be pharmacologically manipulated to sustain or attenuate the ISR.

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Registered trials

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Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.