Evidence map›Paper›PMID 42373652›Full record

ArticleNPJ science of food2026

Aligning patient and planetary health: planetary health diet adherence and inflammatory bowel disease prognosis across Western and Eastern cohorts.

Lintao Dan, Haiting Shu, Yuhao Sun, Judith Wellens, Yang Chen, Minzi Deng, Jialu Yao, Xixian Ruan, Henit Yanai, Xue Li and 4 more

Abstract read
PubMed Full text at PMC Publisher
In one paragraph

Article in NPJ science of food, 2026. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 2 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
2citing papers in PubMed
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

2 citing papers in PubMed.

  1. Review
  2. Review
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

14 authors.

Lintao Dan *Department of Gastroenterology, The Third Xiangya Hospital of Central South University, Changsha, Hunan, China.
Haiting Shu *Department of Gastroenterology, The Third Xiangya Hospital of Central South University, Changsha, Hunan, China.
Yuhao Sun *Department of Gastroenterology, The Third Xiangya Hospital of Central South University, Changsha, Hunan, China.
Judith WellensLeuven University Hospital, Department of Gastroenterology and Hepatology, Leuven, Belgium.
Yang ChenDepartment of Gastroenterology, The Third Xiangya Hospital of Central South University, Changsha, Hunan, China.
Minzi DengDepartment of Gastroenterology, The Third Xiangya Hospital of Central South University, Changsha, Hunan, China.
Jialu YaoDepartment of Medical Epidemiology and Biostatistics, Karolinska Institutet, Stockholm, Sweden.
Xixian RuanDepartment of Gastroenterology, The Third Xiangya Hospital of Central South University, Changsha, Hunan, China.
Henit YanaiDivision of Gastroenterology, Rabin Medical Center, Petah-Tikva, Israel.
Xue LiDepartment of Big Data in Health Science, School of Public Health and The Second Affiliated Hospital, Zhejiang University School of Medicine, Hangzhou, China.
Britta SiegmundDepartment of Gastroenterology, Infectious Diseases and Rheumatology, Charité-Universitätsmedizin Berlin, Corporate Member of Freie Universität Berlin and Humboldt-Universität zu Berlin, Berlin, Germany.
Xiaoyan WangDepartment of Gastroenterology, The Third Xiangya Hospital of Central South University, Changsha, Hunan, China.
Fernando MagroCINTESIS@RISE Department, Faculdade de Medicina da Universidade do Porto, Porto, Portugal.
Jie ChenDepartment of Gastroenterology, The Third Xiangya Hospital of Central South University, Changsha, Hunan, China. med_chenjie@csu.edu.cn.

Funding

Central South University Clinical Research Zhang Xiao-qian Program ZXQ2026A06China Postdoctoral Science Foundation GZC20251322National Natural Science Foundation of China 82204019National Natural Science Foundation of China 82500637National Natural Science Foundation of China U23A20492 and 8217033803Natural Science Foundation of Changsha kq2403052Natural Science Foundation of Changsha kq2502174Natural Science Foundation of Hunan Province 2021JJ30999Natural Science Foundation of Hunan Province 2024JJ5548Natural Science Foundation of Hunan Province 2025JJ40083Science Fund for Creative Research Groups of the Natural Science Foundation of Hunan Province 2024J1014Science Fund for Distinguished Young Scholars of Zhejiang Province LR22H260001Scientific Research Program of FuRong Laboratory 2023SK2085-3
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

This study aims to evaluate whether planetary health diet (PHD) could be a potential tool to achieve sustainability in IBD management. We included 1455 IBD participants from the UK Biobank (UKB) and 205 from the ONE-IBD cohort. Dietary intake was captured through validated questionnaires and seven PHD adherence algorithms were evaluated. Environmental impact was estimated using dietary carbon footprints. Outcomes included IBD-related surgery, colorectal cancer, and all-cause mortality in the UKB, while readmission and recurrence in ONE-IBD. Cox models estimated hazard ratios (HRs) with 95% confidence intervals (CIs). During a median 10.5-year follow-up, 191 surgeries, 78 CRC, and 232 deaths occurred. Adherence to PHD were inversely associated with surgery risk (HR

Identifiers

PMID42373652
PMCPMC13680429

What OpenQuestion holds

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Registered trials

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Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.