Evidence map›Paper›PMID 42373580›Full record

ArticleAlzheimer's & dementia : the journal of the Alzheimer's Association2026

Evaluation of CSF and plasma tau species as fluid surrogate candidates for tau PET in prodromal to moderate Alzheimer's disease.

Julie Lee, Emily Olafson, Balazs Toth, Ellen Casavant, Stephen Schauer, Tobias Bittner, Matthew R Meyer, Philip B Verghese, Venky Venkatesh, Tim West and 11 more

Abstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Alzheimer's & dementia : the journal of the Alzheimer's Association, 2026. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Not yet cited in PubMed.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
0citing papers in PubMed
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

0 citing papers in PubMed.

No citing paper in PubMed yet.

4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

21 authors.

Julie LeeDepartment of Translational Medicine, OMNI, Genentech Inc., South San Francisco, California, USA.
Emily OlafsonImaging Data Insights, Research & Early Development, Genentech Inc, South San Francisco, California, USA.
Balazs TothDepartment of Data and Statistical Sciences, Genentech Inc, South San Francisco, California, USA.
Ellen CasavantDepartment of Translational Medicine, Operations Diagnostics Technology Innovation, Genentech Inc, South San Francisco, California, USA.
Stephen SchauerDepartment of Translational Medicine, OMNI, Genentech Inc., South San Francisco, California, USA.
Tobias BittnerDepartment of Translational Medicine, OMNI, Genentech Inc., South San Francisco, California, USA.
Matthew R MeyerC2N Diagnostics, LLC, St. Louis, Missouri, USA.
Philip B VergheseC2N Diagnostics, LLC, St. Louis, Missouri, USA.
Venky VenkateshC2N Diagnostics, LLC, St. Louis, Missouri, USA.
Tim WestC2N Diagnostics, LLC, St. Louis, Missouri, USA.
Joel B BraunsteinC2N Diagnostics, LLC, St. Louis, Missouri, USA.
Anne BieverDepartment of Translational Medicine, OMNI, Genentech Inc., South San Francisco, California, USA.
Emilia CalderonDepartment of Translational Medicine, Operations Diagnostics Technology Innovation, Genentech Inc, South San Francisco, California, USA.
Melanie MandlRoche Diagnostics, GmbH, Penzberg, Germany.
Anna BayfieldRoche Diagnostics, GmbH, Penzberg, Germany.
Casper C HoogenraadDepartment of Neuroscience, Genentech Inc, South San Francisco, California, USA.
Edmond TengDepartment of Early Clinical Development, Genentech Inc, South San Francisco, California, USA.
Cecilia MonteiroDepartment of Early Clinical Development, Genentech Inc, South San Francisco, California, USA.
Veronica G AnaniaDepartment of Translational Medicine, Operations Diagnostics Technology Innovation, Genentech Inc, South San Francisco, California, USA.
Sandra M Sanabria BohórquezImaging Data Insights, Research & Early Development, Genentech Inc, South San Francisco, California, USA.
Felix L YehDepartment of Translational Medicine, OMNI, Genentech Inc., South San Francisco, California, USA.ORCID https://orcid.org/0000-0003-4069-3035

Funding

Genentech Inc
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

introductionPositron emission tomography (PET) is a valuable tool for assessing tau pathology in Alzheimer's disease (AD), but it is not widely accessible. Clarifying the relationship between fluid tau species and tau PET in AD may allow for the identification of fluid biomarkers that could serve as more accessible surrogates for tau PET.

methodsCerebrospinal fluid (CSF) and plasma tau species levels were assessed across prodromal to moderate AD subjects (CSF: n = 53, plasma: n = 181) via immunoassays and liquid chromatography-mass spectrometry. Fluid measures were correlated with [

resultsCSF C2N-eMTBR-tau243, tau phosphorylated at threonine 205 (p-tau205), p-tau217, and a peptide from the tau-441 microtubule-binding region (MTBR) (MTBR/243-254) exhibited the highest correlations with [ DISCUSSION: CSF C2N-eMTBR-tau243, MTBR/243-254, p-tau205, and p-tau217 demonstrated comparable strong correlations with tau PET. These findings may guide future development of plasma biomarker surrogates for tau PET.

Indexed as

Alzheimer DiseasePositron-Emission Tomographytau ProteinsAgedBiomarkersFemaleHumansMaleMiddle AgedPhosphorylationProdromal SymptomsBiomarkerstau ProteinsAlzheimer's diseaseanti‐tau semorinemabbiomarkerscerebrospinal fluidtau

Identifiers

PMID42373580
PMCPMC13314550

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
LicenceCC BY-NC
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.