Evidence map›Paper›PMID 42372302›Full record

ArticleJournal of neurosurgery. Case lessons2026

Lumbar extradural extraosseous notochordal lesion resulting in radiculopathy: ecchordosis physaliphora versus chordoma. Illustrative case.

Karl A Greene, Anthony K Lee, Doris E Wenger, Carrie Y Inwards

Abstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Journal of neurosurgery. Case lessons, 2026. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Not yet cited in PubMed.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
0citing papers in PubMed
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

0 citing papers in PubMed.

No citing paper in PubMed yet.

4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

4 authors.

Karl A GreeneDepartment of Neurosurgery, Medical College of Wisconsin, Milwaukee, Wisconsin.
Anthony K LeeDepartment of Neurosurgery, Medical College of Wisconsin, Milwaukee, Wisconsin.
Doris E WengerDepartments ofRadiology and.
Carrie Y InwardsLaboratory Medicine and Pathology, Mayo Clinic, Rochester, Minnesota.

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

backgroundEcchordosis physaliphora (EP), a benign extraosseous notochordal remnant, has been found in 0.4%-2% of autopsies. It most commonly occurs on the dorsal surface of the clivus and is rarely symptomatic. Extraosseous notochordal lesions involving the spine are also rare, with the majority being diagnosed as chordoma. OBSERVATIONS: The authors report a case of an extradural extraosseous notochordal lesion within the left L5-S1 nerve root foramen resulting in left lumbar L5 radiculopathy in a 46-year-old woman. Microdecompression at the left lumbar L5-S1 level permitted successful removal of the lesion and complete resolution of radiculopathy. The combined histopathological and retrospective imaging findings were felt to be consistent with EP. Thirty-nine-month follow-up imaging revealed no recurrence of the lesion, and the patient remains asymptomatic at last follow-up. LESSONS: Challenges in diagnosing EP, particularly distinguishing it from extraosseous chordoma, and the implications of diagnostic terminology on the management of these lesions are discussed. https://thejns.org/doi/10.3171/CASE26203.

Indexed as

benign notochordal cell tumorchordomaecchordosis physaliphoralumbar radiculopathymagnetic resonance imaging

Identifiers

PMID42372302
PMCPMC13317516

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
LicenceCC BY-NC-ND
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.