Evidence map›Paper›PMID 42371942›Full record

ArticlePloS one2026

Patients' trust in healthcare providers and associated factors among hospitalized patients in Awi Zone Public Hospitals, Northwest Ethiopia.

Baymot Bitew Bekele, Kelemework Gashinet Ferede, Abebaw Bires Adal, Addisu Gasheneit Ferede, Atsedemariam Andualem, Desalegn Yeshalem Mitiku, Aragaw Egziabherfenta Tadele, Asrat Yazew, Birhaneslasie Gebeyehu Yazew

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Article in PloS one, 2026. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Not yet cited in PubMed.

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5 · Who and what money

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9 authors.

Baymot Bitew BekeleDepartment of Nursing, College of Medicine and Health Sciences, Injibara University, Injibara Ethiopia.
Kelemework Gashinet FeredeDepartment of Epidemiology and Biostatistics, College of Medicine and Health Sciences, Bahir Dar University, Bahir Dar, Ethiopia.ORCID https://orcid.org/0009-0003-8398-6273
Abebaw Bires AdalDepartment of Nursing, College of Medicine and Health Sciences, Injibara University, Injibara Ethiopia.ORCID https://orcid.org/0000-0003-4121-0664
Addisu Gasheneit FeredeInstitute of Public Health, College of Medicine and Health Sciences, University of Gondar, Gondar, Ethiopia.
Atsedemariam AndualemDepartment of Nursing, College of Medicine and Health Sciences, Injibara University, Injibara Ethiopia.
Desalegn Yeshalem MitikuDepartment of Nursing, College of Medicine and Health Sciences, Injibara University, Injibara Ethiopia.
Aragaw Egziabherfenta TadeleDepartment of Nursing, College of Medicine and Health Sciences, Injibara University, Injibara Ethiopia.
Asrat YazewDepartment of Nursing, College of Medicine and Health Sciences, Injibara University, Injibara Ethiopia.
Birhaneslasie Gebeyehu YazewDepartment of Nursing, College of Medicine and Health Sciences, Injibara University, Injibara Ethiopia.

Funding

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6 · The paper itself

Abstract

backgroundTrust in healthcare providers (HCPs) is crucial for increasing health-seeking behavior, strengthening patient-provider relationships, and improving clinical outcomes. While vital, research on patient trust in HCPs remains limited in the Ethiopian context. This study assessed the level of trust and its associated factors among hospitalized patient in Awi Zone public hospitals, Northwest Ethiopia.

methodsAn institution-based cross-sectional study was conducted from June 05 to September 30, 2024. The sampling frame consisted of all adult patients admitted to the medical, surgical, and gynecological wards of five public hospitals. A total of 621 participants were selected using simple random sampling from the daily admission logs. Data were collected via a pretested, interviewer-administered questionnaire. EpiData 4.6 and SPSS version 25 were used for data entry and analysis respectively. Logistic regressions were applied to identify factors associated with patient trust. Associations were considered significant at p value < 0.05. Trust was measured using a validated scale, where "high trust" was operationally defined as a score $\ge$ 32 (based on the mean score of the study population). Bivariable and multivariable logistic regressions were used to identify factors associated with trust, with significance set at $p < 0.05$.

resultsThe study achieved a 96% response rate (n = 621). Overall, 47.3% of patients reported high trust in HCPs (95% CI: 43.4-51.4). Factors significantly associated with higher trust included: rural residence (AOR = 2.44; 95% CI: 1.27-4.69), absence of comorbidity (AOR = 1.75; 95% CI: 1.15-2.65), not having health insurance (AOR = 1.53; 95% CI: 1.09-2.14), and a hospital stay of less than 29 days (AOR = 1.89; 1.12-3.20).

conclusionFewer than half of hospitalized adults expressed high trust in HCPs. To bridge this gap, hospital management should implement mandatory patient-centered communication training for clinicians and establish dedicated support protocols for patients with chronic comorbidities. Furthermore, improving the transparency of insurance billing and discharge processes is essential for urban and long-term patients.

Indexed as

Health PersonnelHospitals, PublicTrustAdolescentAdultAgedCross-Sectional StudiesEthiopiaFemaleHospitalizationHumansMaleMiddle AgedSurveys and QuestionnairesYoung Adult

Identifiers

PMID42371942
PMCPMC13313342

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Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.