Evidence map›Paper›PMID 42371598›Full record

ArticleCancer management and research2026

Baseline Nutritional Indices as Prognostic Indicators in Patients with Recurrent or Metastatic Nasopharyngeal Carcinoma Treated with the PD-L1 Inhibitor KL-A167: A Secondary Analysis of the KL-A167 Trial.

Huilin Li, Zheran Liu, Jiacheng Li, Zhigong Wei, Ruidan Li, Yiyan Pei, Yu Min, Ge Song, Kun Gao, Zijian Qin and 5 more

Abstract read
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Article in Cancer management and research, 2026. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Not yet cited in PubMed.

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1 · What the graph read from it

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2 · The registry

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4 · The record

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5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

15 authors.

Huilin Li *Department of Biotherapy, Cancer Center, West China Hospital, Sichuan University, Chengdu, Sichuan, People's Republic of China.
Zheran Liu *Department of Biotherapy, Cancer Center, West China Hospital, Sichuan University, Chengdu, Sichuan, People's Republic of China.
Jiacheng Li *College of Medical and Life Sciences, Chengdu University of Traditional Chinese Medicine, Chengdu, Sichuan, People's Republic of China.ORCID 0009-0009-8028-6945
Zhigong WeiDepartment of Biotherapy, Cancer Center, West China Hospital, Sichuan University, Chengdu, Sichuan, People's Republic of China.
Ruidan LiDepartment of Biotherapy, Cancer Center, West China Hospital, Sichuan University, Chengdu, Sichuan, People's Republic of China.
Yiyan PeiDepartment of Biotherapy, Cancer Center, West China Hospital, Sichuan University, Chengdu, Sichuan, People's Republic of China.
Yu MinDepartment of Biotherapy, Cancer Center, West China Hospital, Sichuan University, Chengdu, Sichuan, People's Republic of China.
Ge SongDepartment of Biotherapy, Cancer Center, West China Hospital, Sichuan University, Chengdu, Sichuan, People's Republic of China.
Kun GaoDepartment of Biotherapy, Cancer Center, West China Hospital, Sichuan University, Chengdu, Sichuan, People's Republic of China.
Zijian QinDepartment of Biotherapy, Cancer Center, West China Hospital, Sichuan University, Chengdu, Sichuan, People's Republic of China.
Junyou GeSichuan Kelun-Biotech Biopharmaceutical Co., Ltd, Chengdu, Sichuan, People's Republic of China.
Yan QingSichuan Kelun-Biotech Biopharmaceutical Co., Ltd, Chengdu, Sichuan, People's Republic of China.
Youneng WeiSichuan Kelun-Biotech Biopharmaceutical Co., Ltd, Chengdu, Sichuan, People's Republic of China.
Jitao ZhouDepartment of Abdominal Oncology, Cancer Center, West China Hospital, Sichuan University, Chengdu, Sichuan, People's Republic of China.
Xingchen PengDepartment of Biotherapy, Cancer Center, West China Hospital, Sichuan University, Chengdu, Sichuan, People's Republic of China.ORCID 0000-0001-7042-718X

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Background: Nutritional status is a recognized prognostic factor in oncology. However, its impact on patients with recurrent or metastatic nasopharyngeal carcinoma (R/M NPC) treated with the PD-L1 inhibitor KL-A167 remains unclear. Methods: We conducted a secondary exploratory analysis of the KL-A167 trial, which included 153 patients with R/M NPC who had progressed after at least two lines of chemotherapy. Baseline nutritional status was assessed using the Controlling Nutritional Status (CONUT) score, Nutritional Risk Index (NRI), and Prognostic Nutritional Index (PNI). The associations between these indices and survival outcomes, including overall survival (OS) and progression-free survival (PFS), were analyzed using Kaplan-Meier methods and Cox regression models. Results: Baseline nutritional status was associated with survival outcomes. In multivariable Cox analyses as continuous variables, higher CONUT, lower NRI, and lower PNI were all independently associated with worse OS (all Conclusion: Baseline nutritional indices, particularly PNI, were associated with OS and PFS in patients with R/M NPC treated with the PD-L1 inhibitor KL-A167. Routine baseline nutritional screening may help identify high-risk patients before immunotherapy, although the clinical benefits of early nutritional interventions remain to be confirmed.

Indexed as

immune checkpoint inhibitorsimmunotherapynasopharyngeal carcinomanutritional indices

Identifiers

PMID42371598
PMCPMC13310493

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