Evidence map›Paper›PMID 42371506›Full record

ArticleClinical optometry2026

Using Lotilaner Ophthalmic Solution, 0.25% to Treat

Laura M Periman, Richard Lindstrom, Paul Karpecki, Brandon Ayres, Eric Donnenfeld, Marjan Farid, Ian Benjamin Gaddie, Preeya K Gupta, Selina McGee, Kelly K Nichols and 5 more

Abstract readCase Reports
In one paragraph

Article in Clinical optometry, 2026. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Not yet cited in PubMed.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
0citing papers in PubMed
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

0 citing papers in PubMed.

No citing paper in PubMed yet.

4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

15 authors.

Laura M PerimanPeriman Eye Institute, Seattle, WA, USA.ORCID 0000-0001-9036-5158
Richard LindstromMinnesota Eye Consultants, Bloomington, MN, USA.ORCID 0000-0002-7935-9512
Paul KarpeckiKentucky Eye Institute, Lexington, KY, USA.ORCID 0000-0003-1390-2532
Brandon AyresWills Eye Hospital, Philadelphia, PA, USA.ORCID 0000-0002-8085-7068
Eric DonnenfeldOphthalmic Consultants of Long Island, Long Island, NY, USA.ORCID 0000-0002-5235-1780
Marjan FaridDepartment of Ophthalmology, Gavin Herbert Eye Institute, UC-Irvine, Irvine, CA, USA.
Ian Benjamin GaddieGaddie Eye Centers, Louisville, KY, USA.ORCID 0000-0001-7472-8457
Preeya K GuptaTriangle Eye Consultants, Raleigh, NC, USA.ORCID 0000-0003-0895-7870
Selina McGeeBeSpoke Vision, Edmond, OK, USA.
Kelly K NicholsSchool of Optometry, University of Alabama at Birmingham, Birmingham, AL, USA.ORCID 0000-0003-2937-1457
Stephen PflugfelderDepartment of Ophthalmology, Baylor College of Medicine, Houston, TX, USA.
Christopher E StarrDepartment of Ophthalmology, Weill Cornell Medicine, New York, NY, USA.
Nandini VenkateswaranDepartment of Ophthalmology, Massachusetts Eye and Ear, Boston, MA, USA.
Elizabeth YeuVirginia Eye Consultants, Norfolk, VA, USA.ORCID 0000-0002-3453-3062
Cecelia KoettingDepartment of Ophthalmology, University of Colorado School of Medicine, Aurora, CO, USA.ORCID 0000-0002-6718-7418

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Introduction: Case Reports: Two cases of patients with DB are presented. In the first case, a 75-year-old female presented with collarettes, reduced meibomian gland secretions, and lid margin erythema. After an unsuccessful initial treatment for bacterial infection, the patient was diagnosed with DB and prescribed lotilaner ophthalmic solution, 0.25% twice daily for 6 weeks, which improved all clinical findings and patient-reported outcomes. In the second case, a 62-year-old male presented with ocular discomfort, dry eye, and burning and itching sensations. After an unsuccessful initial treatment for dry eye disease, collarettes were detected, and the patient was diagnosed with DB. Subsequent treatment with lotilaner ophthalmic solution, 0.25% reduced collarettes and resolved patient-reported symptoms. Conclusion: These cases highlight patients with DB who were initially misdiagnosed and eventually treated with lotilaner ophthalmic solution, 0.25%. Each case exemplifies the utility of the DEPTH consensus findings in improving the diagnostic path for patients and eye care providers. Future case series from other groups will continue to shed light on the best practices for diagnosing and treating patients with DB.

Indexed as

clinical managementDemodex blepharitisdry eye diseaselotilanermisdiagnosisStaphylococcus blepharitis

Identifiers

PMID42371506
PMCPMC13310504

What OpenQuestion holds

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Registered trials

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Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.