Evidence map›Paper›PMID 42371476›Full record

ArticleJPRAS open2026

Shoulder contouring with botulinum toxin and fillers.

Kyu-Ho Yi, Isabella Rosellini, Kang Hoon Choi, Han Earl Lee

Abstract readCase Reports
In one paragraph

Article in JPRAS open, 2026. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Not yet cited in PubMed.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
0citing papers in PubMed
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

0 citing papers in PubMed.

No citing paper in PubMed yet.

4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

4 authors.

Kyu-Ho YiYou and I Clinic, Seoul, Republic of Korea.
Isabella RoselliniAvery Beauty Clinic And Avena Aesthetics, Indonesia.
Kang Hoon ChoiCheongdam Park Clinic, Seoul, Republic of Korea.
Han Earl LeeOpening Plastic Surgery Clinic, Republic of Korea.

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Background: Interest in shoulder aesthetics has increased, with emphasis on clavicular definition and balanced shoulder contour. Minimally invasive approaches combining hyaluronic acid fillers and botulinum toxin type A (BoNT-A, Letibo, Hugel, Korea) have been proposed to address both structural and muscular components. Methods: This technical note describes three patients who underwent combined acromial and clavicular filler injections with BoNT-A administered to the upper trapezius and deltoid regions for shoulder contour refinement. Filler volume was individualized according to baseline shoulder slope, clavicular/acromial projection deficiency, soft-tissue thickness, and the degree of asymmetry, with total volumes of 10, 12, and 15 cc. BoNT-A was administered as 25 units distributed across five anatomically defined injection points. Outcomes were assessed by standardized clinical photography, clinical follow-up, patient-reported satisfaction, and adverse-event grading using the Common Terminology Criteria for Adverse Events framework. Results: All three patients demonstrated visible, qualitative improvement in shoulder contour, including enhanced clavicular definition and reduced trapezius prominence. Patient-reported satisfaction was favorable in all cases. No major complications were observed. Minor adverse events, including transient swelling and discomfort, were classified as mild CTCAE grade 1 events and resolved without intervention. Conclusions: This three-case technical note illustrates a feasible anatomy-guided multimodal approach for shoulder contour refinement. Because of the very small sample size, lack of a control group, and predominantly qualitative outcome assessment, these observations should not be interpreted as evidence of efficacy, safety, or generalizability. Larger controlled studies with standardized morphometric measurements, validated patient-reported outcome instruments, and longer follow-up are required.

Indexed as

Acromial fillerAesthetic proceduresBotulinum toxinClavicular fillerShoulder contouring

Identifiers

PMID42371476
PMCPMC13310594

What OpenQuestion holds

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Registered trials

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Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.