Evidence map›Paper›PMID 42371467›Full record

ArticleCureus2026

Impact of Imatinib Intake Timing on Oncological Outcomes in Metastatic Gastrointestinal Stromal Tumors (GISTs): A Retrospective Single-Institute Study.

Kenza Bahida, Mohamed El Fadli, Othmane Zouiten, Leila Afani, Rhizlane Belbaraka

Abstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Cureus, 2026. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Not yet cited in PubMed.

0numbers the graph read from it
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0citing papers in PubMed
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1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

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The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

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Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

0 citing papers in PubMed.

No citing paper in PubMed yet.

4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

5 authors.

Kenza BahidaMedical Oncology, Mohammed VI University Hospital, Marrakech, MAR.
Mohamed El FadliMedical Oncology, Mohammed VI University Hospital, Marrakech, MAR.
Othmane ZouitenMedical Oncology, Mohammed VI University Hospital, Marrakech, MAR.
Leila AfaniMedical Oncology, Mohammed VI University Hospital, Marrakech, MAR.
Rhizlane BelbarakaMedical Oncology, Mohammed VI University Hospital, Marrakech, MAR.

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

backgroundThe time-of-day administration significantly influences treatment outcomes in various cancer settings, particularly with cytotoxic chemotherapy and immunotherapy. However, data regarding tyrosine kinase inhibitors are scarce. We aimed to investigate whether the circadian timing (morning versus evening) of imatinib administration impacts progression-free survival (PFS) in patients with metastatic gastrointestinal stromal tumors (GISTs). A secondary objective was to evaluate the impact of clinical and pathological factors, such as primary tumor site and metastatic burden, on oncological outcomes.

methodsWe conducted a single-center retrospective study on patients with histologically confirmed metastatic GISTs, treated with first-line imatinib (400 mg/day). Patients were categorized into "Morning" (before 12 PM) or "Evening" (after 12 PM) intake groups. The primary endpoint was PFS. Survival curves were estimated using the Kaplan-Meier method and compared using the log-rank test.

resultsForty-four patients were included (median age 54.5 years). The primary tumor sites were mainly gastric n= 20 (45%) and small intestine n= 16 (36%). Hepatic metastases were present in 82% of cases (n= 36). Imatinib was administered in the morning for 59% of patients (n=26) and in the evening for 41% (n=18). Median PFS was 61.5 months in the Morning group versus 26.2 months in the Evening group. Despite this numerical difference, the analysis revealed no statistically significant difference (p=0.22). Gastric primary site (p=0.017) and low metastatic burden (p<0.01) were confirmed as significant favorable prognostic factors.

conclusionIn this cohort, no statistically significant difference in oncological outcomes was detected based on the circadian timing of Imatinib administration. While this suggests a flexible dosing schedule tailored to patient tolerance is reasonable in routine practice, larger, appropriately powered studies incorporating mutational profiling are required to definitively rule out a time-dependent therapeutic effect.

Indexed as

chronologychrono pharmacologygastrointestinal stromal tumor (gist)gist managementimatinib therapyoncological general surgery

Identifiers

PMID42371467
PMCPMC13310552

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Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.