Evidence map›Paper›PMID 42371457›Full record

ReviewCureus2026

Adjunctive Autologous Platelet Concentrates for Periodontal Regeneration in Intrabony Defects: A Systematic Review and Meta-Analysis of Randomized Controlled Trials.

Chadi Charrouf Abou Zeid, Flavia P Tamayo, Arturo P Jaramillo, Maria L Hattan, Luis Quintero, Meice A El Nimer Nassr

Abstract readReview
In one paragraph

Review in Cureus, 2026. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Not yet cited in PubMed.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
0citing papers in PubMed
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

0 citing papers in PubMed.

No citing paper in PubMed yet.

4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

6 authors.

Chadi Charrouf Abou ZeidDentistry, Universidad del Zulia, Maracaibo, VEN.
Flavia P TamayoOdontology, Central University of Venezuela, Coral Gables, USA.
Arturo P JaramilloGeneral Practice, Universidad Estatal de Guayaquil, Machala, ECU.
Maria L HattanEndodontics, Centro de Posgrado en Odontología Uninga, Bauru, BRA.
Luis QuinteroGeneral Dentistry, Tampa Medical Tower, Tampa, USA.
Meice A El Nimer NassrOdontology, Central University of Venezuela, Caracas, VEN.

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Periodontal intrabony defects remain a clinical challenge because conventional periodontal therapy may reduce inflammation but does not always restore lost supporting tissues. This systematic review and meta-analysis evaluated whether autologous platelet-concentrate adjuncts improve clinical and radiographic outcomes when used with regenerative periodontal therapy. Ten randomized controlled trials were included, all assessing platelet-rich fibrin or related platelet-concentrate preparations, including concentrated growth factors, injectable platelet-rich fibrin, advanced platelet-rich fibrin, and titanium-prepared platelet-rich fibrin, in the treatment of periodontal intrabony defects. The primary clinical analysis pooled clinical attachment level or relative attachment level gain and showed a significant benefit favoring platelet-concentrate adjunct regeneration (PCA) compared with regenerative therapy without platelet concentrates. A reduced sensitivity analysis also favored the platelet-concentrate group, supporting the consistency of the clinical findings. Radiographic bone-fill or defect-depth reduction outcomes also showed a favorable direction for platelet-concentrate adjuncts, although this analysis demonstrated greater variability across studies and did not reach statistical significance. Overall, the findings suggest that autologous platelet concentrates may provide a modest but clinically relevant adjunctive benefit in periodontal intrabony-defect regeneration, particularly for clinical attachment improvement. However, radiographic outcomes should be interpreted with caution because of differences in imaging methods, grafting materials, platelet-concentrate protocols, and follow-up periods. These results support the use of platelet-concentrate adjuncts as a promising component of regenerative periodontal therapy while emphasizing the need for larger, standardized randomized trials with consistent outcome reporting and longer follow-up.

Indexed as

blood plateletsgrowth factorsintrabony periodontal defectsperiodontal intrabony defectsperiodontitisplatelet-rich fibrinregenerationrelated autologous platelet concentrates in periodontal intrabony defect regeneration

Identifiers

PMID42371457
PMCPMC13310509

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
LicenceCC BY
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.