Evidence map›Paper›PMID 42371034›Full record

ArticleNeuroradiology2026

Carotid web in patients with embolic stroke of undetermined source undergoing endovascular therapy for anterior circulation large vessel occlusion.

Juntao Yin, Wan Wang, Xuemeng Zhao, Weiwei Wang, Yu Wang, Tingting Liu, Haikun Luo, Yuqing Wei

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Article in Neuroradiology, 2026. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Not yet cited in PubMed.

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5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

8 authors.

Juntao YinDepartment of Neurology, Xingtai Central Hospital, Xingtai, China. neuropaperclip@163.com.
Wan WangDepartment of Neurology, Xuanwu Hospital, Capital Medical University, Beijing, China.
Xuemeng ZhaoDepartment of Neurology, Xingtai Central Hospital, Xingtai, China.
Weiwei WangDepartment of Neurology, Xingtai Central Hospital, Xingtai, China.
Yu WangDepartment of Neurology, Xingtai Central Hospital, Xingtai, China.
Tingting LiuDepartment of Neurology, Xingtai Central Hospital, Xingtai, China.
Haikun LuoDepartment of Pharmacy, Xingtai Central Hospital, Xingtai, China.
Yuqing WeiDepartment of Neurology, Xingtai Central Hospital, Xingtai, China.

Funding

Science and Technology Program of Xingtai Grant No. 2024ZZ062
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

objectiveCarotid web (CaW) is an emerging cause of embolic stroke of undetermined source (ESUS), yet its prevalence and clinical implications among ESUS patients presenting with anterior circulation intracranial large vessel occlusion (LVO) treated with endovascular therapy (EVT) remain unclear.

methodsWe conducted a multicenter retrospective cohort study across three tertiary stroke centers, consecutively enrolling adults with acute ischemic stroke due to anterior circulation intracranial LVO (M1/M2) who underwent EVT between January 2017 and November 2025. ESUS was diagnosed after standardized etiologic workup. CaW was assessed on vascular imaging by two blinded neuroradiologists. Patients were stratified into CaW + and non-CaW ESUS groups. Baseline characteristics, procedural parameters, and 90-day functional outcomes assessed by the modified Rankin Scale (mRS) were compared.

resultsAmong 1170 EVT-treated anterior circulation LVO patients, 263 (22.5%) met ESUS criteria, of whom 40 (15.2%) had ipsilateral CaW. Patients with CaW were more frequently female (52.5% vs. 31.4%; P = 0.047), while baseline NIHSS, ASPECTS, occlusion distribution, reperfusion rates and hemorrhagic complications were similar. Favorable 90-day outcome was more frequent in the CaW-positive group (87.5% vs. 55.2%; P < 0.001). During a median follow-up of 18 months, recurrent ischemic stroke occurred in 28.0% (7/25) of medically treated CaW patients, whereas no recurrence was observed after carotid revascularization.

conclusionsIpsilateral CaW was identified in approximately 15% of EVT-treated ESUS patients with anterior circulation intracranial LVO and was associated with better functional outcomes without increased hemorrhagic risk. High recurrence under medical therapy warrants prospective evaluation of optimal secondary prevention strategies.

Indexed as

Carotid webEmbolic stroke of undetermined sourceEndovascular treatmentLarge vessel occlusion

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Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.