Evidence map›Paper›PMID 42370423›Full record

Trial reportCanadian respiratory journal2026

Integrated Mindfulness and Cardiopulmonary Rehabilitation Improves Cardiopulmonary Performance and Psychological Stress in Pulmonary Arterial Hypertension.

Jingjuan Qian, Chunjie Song, Meng Yuan, Yanfeng Bai, Dan Li, Yani Chen

Abstract readRandomized Controlled Trial
In one paragraph

Trial report in Canadian respiratory journal, 2026. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 1 paper.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
1citing papers in PubMed
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

1 citing paper in PubMed.

  1. Trial
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

6 authors.

Jingjuan QianSuqian First Hospital, Suqian, 223800, China.ORCID https://orcid.org/0009-0006-9086-2481
Chunjie SongSuqian First Hospital, Suqian, 223800, China.ORCID https://orcid.org/0009-0000-9369-7991
Meng YuanSuqian First Hospital, Suqian, 223800, China.ORCID https://orcid.org/0009-0008-8745-7041
Yanfeng BaiSuqian First Hospital, Suqian, 223800, China.ORCID https://orcid.org/0009-0003-0038-0293
Dan LiSuqian First Hospital, Suqian, 223800, China.ORCID https://orcid.org/0009-0005-1352-2099
Yani ChenSuqian First Hospital, Suqian, 223800, China.ORCID https://orcid.org/0009-0009-9164-5392

Funding

Suqian Sci&Tech Program KY202204
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

objectiveTo investigate the effects of mindfulness-based stress reduction (MBSR) combined with cardiopulmonary rehabilitation (CR) training on cardiopulmonary function, oxygen delivery efficiency, and psychological stress in patients with pulmonary arterial hypertension (PAH).

methodsA total of 50 clinically stable PAH patients were randomly assigned to an intervention group (N = 25) and a control group (N = 25). The intervention group received a 6-week program combining MBSR and standardized CR, while the control group received conventional health education and standard pharmacological management. Cardiopulmonary exercise capacity, hemodynamic parameters, and psychological stress levels were assessed before and after the intervention.

resultsAfter 6 weeks, the intervention group showed significantly improved percentage of predicted peak oxygen uptake (84.3 ± 12.1% vs. 71.2 ± 13.4%, p = 0.001), oxygen delivery (1650 ± 410 mL/min vs. 1388 ± 375 mL/min, p = 0.022), and arterial oxygen content (18.5 ± 2.1 mL/dL vs. 17.1 ± 1.8 mL/dL, p = 0.015). Hemodynamically, pulmonary vascular resistance significantly decreased (415 ± 265 vs. 586 ± 310 dyn·s/cm

conclusionMBSR combined with CR significantly improves cardiopulmonary exercise performance, oxygen transport capacity, and hemodynamic function in PAH patients, while also reducing psychological stress levels. This combined intervention demonstrates good safety and promising clinical applicability.

Indexed as

Cardiac RehabilitationHypertension, PulmonaryMindfulnessPulmonary Arterial HypertensionStress, PsychologicalAdultExercise ToleranceFemaleHemodynamicsHumansMaleMiddle AgedOxygen Consumptioncardiopulmonary rehabilitationmindfulness-based stress reductionoxygen deliverypsychological stresspulmonary arterial hypertension

Identifiers

PMID42370423
PMCPMC13312146

What OpenQuestion holds

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LicenceCC BY
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.