Evidence map›Paper›PMID 42370338›Full record

ArticleAutism in adulthood2026

The Architectural Needs and Preferences of Autistic People Versus Gerontological Residential Care Facility Design Practices.

Elizabeth Ponting

Abstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Autism in adulthood, 2026. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Not yet cited in PubMed.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
0citing papers in PubMed
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

0 citing papers in PubMed.

No citing paper in PubMed yet.

4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

1 author.

Elizabeth PontingCardiff School of Art and Design, Cardiff Metropolitan University, Cardiff, United Kingdom of Great Britain and Northern Ireland.ORCID https://orcid.org/0009-0008-6565-1361

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Background: Older autistic people in the United Kingdom are facing a social care crisis. Autistic people are more likely to need social care as they age, but little is known about the architectural needs of autistic people, meaning current residential care facility design makes this form of social care inaccessible to them. Older autistic people often have to rely on fragile informal care or are placed in unsuitable social care situations such as long-stay hospital wards. In contrast, there are established gerontological best practices for designing residential care for older people. This article discusses how the residential architectural needs of autistic people and gerontological residential care design best practices may conflict. Methods: One hundred and five autistic people answered an online questionnaire asking about their architectural needs and preferences. Qualitative results were analyzed using reflective thematic analysis with an inductive approach, and quantitative results were described and tested for statistical significance where appropriate. Results: The research identified three themes where there may be conflict between the architectural needs of autistic people and gerontological residential care design practices: sensory challenges, interactions with others, and day-to-day life. Elements within these themes could make buildings inaccessible to autistic people, cause sensory overload, cause distress, or negatively impact their executive function and ability to complete daily tasks. Conclusions: Certain aspects of residential care design that may positively influence older people's well-being and quality of life may cause autistic people distress and discomfort and inhibit their ability to undertake daily tasks. Some of the elements that may cause this dichotomy are the building location and connectivity, building and spatial size, navigation and wayfinding, open plan flexible spaces or distinct separate spaces, spatial interconnectivity, the extent of the private domain, and social space design. Further research is needed on how to overcome these conflicts. Community Brief:

Indexed as

architectureautismautistic adultsresidential caresocial care

Identifiers

PMID42370338
PMCPMC13294712

What OpenQuestion holds

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Registered trials

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Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.