Evidence map›Paper›PMID 42370337›Full record

ArticleAutism in adulthood2026

"Our Existence as Whole Individuals Does Not Evaporate at Age 50": A Mixed Methods Study of Autistic Adults' Perspectives on Growing Older.

Kelly Birtwell, Donna Bramwell, Emma Gowen, Laura J E Brown, Lucy Hulme, Emily Corsellis, Christine Rowland

Abstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Autism in adulthood, 2026. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Not yet cited in PubMed.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
0citing papers in PubMed
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

0 citing papers in PubMed.

No citing paper in PubMed yet.

4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

7 authors.

Kelly BirtwellCentre for Primary Care & Health Services Research, University of Manchester, Manchester, United Kingdom.ORCID https://orcid.org/0000-0003-0285-2939
Donna BramwellCentre for Primary Care & Health Services Research, University of Manchester, Manchester, United Kingdom.
Emma GowenCentre for Primary Care & Health Services Research, University of Manchester, Manchester, United Kingdom.
Laura J E BrownCentre for Primary Care & Health Services Research, University of Manchester, Manchester, United Kingdom.
Lucy HulmeCentre for Primary Care & Health Services Research, University of Manchester, Manchester, United Kingdom.
Emily CorsellisCentre for Primary Care & Health Services Research, University of Manchester, Manchester, United Kingdom.
Christine RowlandCentre for Primary Care & Health Services Research, University of Manchester, Manchester, United Kingdom.

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Background: Older autistic adults are at risk of social isolation and are more likely to experience physical and mental health conditions compared with non-autistic older adults. However, the needs and experiences of older autistic adults, and the perspectives of autistic adults (across ages) about growing older, are an under-researched area. Methods: We conducted a mixed methods online survey to explore factors that may help autistic people to do well in older age, what worries people about older age, changes in experiences of being autistic with age, and priorities for future research. We recruited 121 autistic adults aged 18-88 from the United Kingdom, mainly via social media. We employed quantitative and qualitative data analysis methods. Results: We generated three categories from participants' free-text responses: (1) health, care, and wider societal support; (2) independence and autonomy; and (3) social connectedness. Qualitative findings supported the quantitative findings that maintaining physical and mental health, independence and autonomy, and social relationships were considered important. Participants worried about a lack of appropriate support from health and care staff, age-related health conditions such as dementia and menopause, and not having intersectional needs understood or met. Some participants reported their experience of being autistic became easier with age, and others found it more difficult. Participants suggested future research could include health and care staff and services (including care homes), health conditions (e.g., dementia), autistic-specific needs and concerns (e.g., changes in sensory sensitivities with age), social life and support, and independent living. Conclusions: This study highlights supportive factors and concerns in relation to autistic aging. Our findings support recent research and highlight underexplored areas such as care home experiences, dementia, menopause, and LGBTQIA+ aging needs. Findings will help to inform health and care provision as well as directing future research in line with the priorities of the autistic community. Community Brief:

Indexed as

agingautismautistic adultsmixed methodsolder adultssurvey

Identifiers

PMID42370337
PMCPMC13294724

What OpenQuestion holds

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Registered trials

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Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.