Evidence map›Paper›PMID 42370004›Full record

ArticleDigital health

Quality and reliability of rectal prolapse short-video content on tiktok and bilibili: A cross-sectional content analysis.

Xiaowen Wang, Zuowu Xi, Mingliao Niu, Zongyue Gao

Abstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Digital health. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Not yet cited in PubMed.

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1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

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2 · The registry

The trial behind it

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3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

0 citing papers in PubMed.

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4 · The record

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5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

4 authors.

Xiaowen WangThe Second Clinical Medical College of Henan University of Chinese Medicine, Zhengzhou, China.ORCID https://orcid.org/0009-0009-9639-8773
Zuowu XiAnorectal Disease Diagnosis and Treatment Center, Henan Provincial Hospital of Traditional Chinese Medicine, (The Second Affiliated Hospital of Henan University of Chinese Medicine), Zhengzhou, China.
Mingliao NiuAnorectal Disease Diagnosis and Treatment Center, Henan Provincial Hospital of Traditional Chinese Medicine, (The Second Affiliated Hospital of Henan University of Chinese Medicine), Zhengzhou, China.
Zongyue GaoAnorectal Disease Diagnosis and Treatment Center, Henan Provincial Hospital of Traditional Chinese Medicine, (The Second Affiliated Hospital of Henan University of Chinese Medicine), Zhengzhou, China.

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Objective: To evaluate engagement metrics, content coverage, information quality, and reliability of rectal prolapse-related short videos on TikTok and Bilibili, and to assess the influence of uploader type. Methods: We conducted a cross-sectional content analysis. Using visitor mode and the default comprehensive ranking algorithm of each platform, two researchers searched for "rectal prolapse" from October 14 to 22, 2025. The first 150 videos per platform were screened, yielding 256 unique eligible videos. Extracted variables included platform, upload date, duration, and engagement metrics (likes, comments, favorites, shares). Video quality and reliability were independently assessed by two colorectal surgeons using the Global Quality Scale (GQS), modified DISCERN (mDISCERN), and the JAMA benchmark; discrepancies were adjudicated by a senior expert. Results: TikTok outperformed Bilibili across engagement metrics (all p<0.001); video duration did not differ significantly (p=0.068). Median GQS and JAMA scores were higher on TikTok (both p≤0.001); mDISCERN differences were smaller yet significant (p=0.008). Videos from specialists scored higher on GQS, mDISCERN, and JAMA (all p<0.001). Content emphasized treatment and symptoms, whereas prevention and differential diagnosis were under-covered. Engagement metrics were highly inter-correlated but showed very weak correlations with quality scores. Conclusions: Video volume is increasing, whereas overall quality remains moderate. TikTok showed higher engagement and quality than Bilibili. Specialists play a key role in improving content. Platforms should incorporate reliability-weighted ranking signals and promote an essential-elements checklist for patient education.

Indexed as

bilibilihealth information qualityrectal prolapseshort-video platformstiktok

Identifiers

PMID42370004
PMCPMC13305923

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Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.