Evidence map›Paper›PMID 42369794›Full record

ArticleHeart rhythm O22026

Efficacy and safety of atrial fibrillation ablation in patients with Marfan syndrome: A multicenter analysis.

Hussein Abdul Nabi, Luke Dreher, Hend Bcharah, Christopher Kanaan, Ramzi Ibrahim, Charbel Hatem, Komandoor Srivathsan, Fadi E Shamoun, Hicham El Masry

Abstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Heart rhythm O2, 2026. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 1 paper.

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0cells of the map it votes in
1citing papers in PubMed
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

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2 · The registry

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3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

1 citing paper in PubMed.

  1. Review
4 · The record

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5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

9 authors.

Hussein Abdul NabiDepartment of Cardiovascular Medicine, Mayo Clinic, Phoenix, Arizona.
Luke DreherDepartment of Cardiovascular Medicine, Mayo Clinic, Phoenix, Arizona.
Hend BcharahDepartment of Cardiovascular Medicine, Mayo Clinic, Phoenix, Arizona.
Christopher KanaanDepartment of Cardiovascular Medicine, Mayo Clinic, Phoenix, Arizona.
Ramzi IbrahimDepartment of Cardiovascular Medicine, Mayo Clinic, Phoenix, Arizona.
Charbel HatemDepartment of Cardiovascular Medicine, Mayo Clinic, Phoenix, Arizona.
Komandoor SrivathsanDepartment of Cardiovascular Medicine, Mayo Clinic, Phoenix, Arizona.
Fadi E ShamounDepartment of Cardiovascular Medicine, Mayo Clinic, Phoenix, Arizona.
Hicham El MasryDepartment of Cardiovascular Medicine, Mayo Clinic, Phoenix, Arizona.

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Background: Patients with Marfan syndrome (MFS) are at an increased risk of atrial fibrillation (AF) and atrial flutter (AFL), yet data on catheter ablation outcomes in this population remain limited. Objective: This study aimed to evaluate recurrence rates, clinical outcomes, and procedural complications after AF and AFL ablation in patients with MFS. Methods: We conducted a retrospective study of patients with confirmed MFS treated across Mayo Clinic sites from 2018 to 2024. Among 1113 screened patients, 979 had confirmed MFS. After excluding those younger than 18 years and with insufficient follow-up, 209 patients with documented AF or AFL remained, of whom 67 underwent catheter ablation. Collected data included demographics, arrhythmia characteristics, ablation type, recurrence, complications, and echocardiographic findings. Results: Among 67 ablation patients, 41 (61.2%) underwent rhythm-targeted AF ablation, 15 (22.4%) cavotricuspid isthmus ablation, and 11 (16.4%) atrioventricular node ablation. Within the AF ablation group, 26 (63.4%) had paroxysmal AF and 15 (36.6%) persistent AF; 85% also had AFL. Recurrence occurred in 76.9% of patients with paroxysmal AF (median 1.03 years) and in 93.3% of persistent AF (median 0.82 years). Repeat ablation was required in 42.3% and 60%, respectively. Overall, 34 of 41 (82.9%) experienced recurrence, and 20 (48.8%) underwent multiple procedures. Complications occurred in 19 (28.4%), including vascular injury, bleeding, retroperitoneal hemorrhage, pericardial effusion, pulmonary vein stenosis, phrenic nerve injury, and thromboembolic events. Conclusion: In patients with MFS, AF ablation is associated with high recurrence rates, frequent repeat procedures, and notable complication risk. These findings emphasize careful patient selection and vigilant long-term follow-up.

Indexed as

AblationAtrial fibrillationComplicationsMarfan syndromePacemakerRecurrent atrial fibrillation

Identifiers

PMID42369794
PMCPMC13307489

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Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.