Evidence map›Paper›PMID 42368918›Full record

ArticleFrontiers in public health2026

From declared interest to non-participation: a feasibility study of a multi-stage testicular cancer prevention intervention among young men.

Małgorzata Pasek, Katarzyna Widła, Monika Łabuzek, Anna Goździalska, Małgorzata Jochymek

Abstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Frontiers in public health, 2026. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Not yet cited in PubMed.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
0citing papers in PubMed
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

0 citing papers in PubMed.

No citing paper in PubMed yet.

4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

5 authors.

Małgorzata PasekDepartment of Nursing, Faculty of Medicine and Health Sciences, University of Applied Sciences in Tarnów, Tarnów, Poland.
Katarzyna WidłaDepartment of Nursing, Faculty of Medicine and Health Sciences, University of Applied Sciences in Tarnów, Tarnów, Poland.
Monika ŁabuzekDepartment of Nursing, Faculty of Medicine and Health Sciences, University of Applied Sciences in Tarnów, Tarnów, Poland.
Anna GoździalskaFaculty of Health Sciences, Andrzej Frycz Modrzewski Krakow University, Kraków, Poland.
Małgorzata JochymekFaculty of Health Sciences, Andrzej Frycz Modrzewski Krakow University, Kraków, Poland.

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Background: Testicular cancer primarily affects young men, yet engagement in preventive behaviors, including testicular self-examination (TSE), remains limited. From a public health perspective, it is important not only to assess knowledge and attitudes, but also to examine whether preventive interventions can be implemented successfully under real-world conditions. This study aimed to evaluate the feasibility and implementation of a multi-stage testicular cancer prevention project conducted in an academic setting. Methods: The study was designed as a diagnostic-educational project consisting of three stages: a baseline survey, an educational component (online materials and workshops on TSE), and a follow-up survey. Approximately 600 men affiliated with the academic community were invited to participate. Process indicators included recruitment reach, participation in the educational component, and retention across study stages. Results: The baseline survey was completed by 76 participants (12.6%). No participants attended the educational workshops, and 8 individuals completed the follow-up survey (10.5% of the baseline sample). Findings from the diagnostic stage indicated low engagement in preventive behaviors and limited knowledge of correct TSE technique. Although respondents expressed interest in health-related topics, this interest did not translate into sustained participation in subsequent stages of the project. Conclusions: Limited engagement in the educational component should be interpreted not only as a study limitation, but also as an observation suggesting the presence of barriers to participation in preventive interventions delivered under real-world conditions.The results suggest a need for interventions that are better aligned with the preferences of young men, particularly with respect to anonymity, low-threshold access, and psychologically less demanding formats.

Indexed as

Health EducationHealth Knowledge, Attitudes, PracticeSelf-ExaminationTesticular NeoplasmsAdolescentAdultFeasibility StudiesHumansMaleSurveys and QuestionnairesYoung Adultfeasibilityhealth promotionmen's healthprocess evaluationstudentstesticular cancertesticular self-examination

Identifiers

PMID42368918
PMCPMC13303615

What OpenQuestion holds

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LicenceCC BY
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Registered trials

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Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.