Evidence map›Paper›PMID 42368883›Full record

ArticleCase reports in oncology

Gastric Metastasis with Lobular Phenotype from a Primary Invasive Ductal Breast Carcinoma: A Case Report.

Nisreen Khazeam, Leen Ibrahim Khouri, Modar Omar Alajlani, Ahmad Al-Bitar

Abstract readCase Reports
In one paragraph

Article in Case reports in oncology. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Not yet cited in PubMed.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
0citing papers in PubMed
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

0 citing papers in PubMed.

No citing paper in PubMed yet.

4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

4 authors.

Nisreen KhazeamDepartment of Oncology, Faculty of Medicine, Damascus University, Damascus, Syrian Arab Republic.
Leen Ibrahim KhouriDepartment of Oncology, Faculty of Medicine, Damascus University, Damascus, Syrian Arab Republic.
Modar Omar AlajlaniFaculty of Medicine, Damascus University, Damascus, Syrian Arab Republic.
Ahmad Al-BitarFaculty of Medicine, Damascus University, Damascus, Syrian Arab Republic.

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Introduction: Breast cancer is a leading cause of cancer-related mortality in women, with common metastatic sites including bone, lung, liver, and brain. Metastasis to the gastrointestinal tract, particularly the stomach, is a rare occurrence, with a reported clinical incidence of 0.2-0.7%. Its nonspecific symptomatology and heterogeneous endoscopic presentation often lead to diagnostic confusion with primary gastric cancer or benign conditions. Case Presentation: We report the case of a 51-year-old woman with a history of stage IIIC invasive ductal breast cancer, treated 9 years prior with multimodal therapy. She presented with a 6-month history of severe abdominal pain, significant weight loss (15 kg), vomiting, and diarrhea, initially managed as a Conclusion: This case underscores that gastric metastasis should be considered in breast cancer survivors presenting with persistent upper GI symptoms, even many years after initial remission. It highlights the critical role of immunohistochemistry in achieving a correct diagnosis, which is essential for guiding appropriate systemic therapy and avoiding unnecessary surgical intervention. A multidisciplinary approach is paramount for managing this rare manifestation of advanced breast cancer.

Indexed as

Breast cancerGastric metastasisInvasive ductal breast carcinomaLobular phenotype

Identifiers

PMID42368883
PMCPMC13299161

What OpenQuestion holds

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Registered trials

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Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.