Evidence map›Paper›PMID 42368859›Full record

ArticleFrontiers in cardiovascular medicine2026

Case Report: HIT-related valve thrombosis in an LVAD patient.

Dan Wang, Haibo Ren, Wenjun Zhou

Abstract readCase Reports
In one paragraph

Article in Frontiers in cardiovascular medicine, 2026. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Not yet cited in PubMed.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
0citing papers in PubMed
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

0 citing papers in PubMed.

No citing paper in PubMed yet.

4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

3 authors.

Dan WangDepartment of Critical Care Medicine, Wuhan Asia Heart Hospital, Wuhan, China.
Haibo RenDepartment of Critical Care Medicine, Wuhan Asia Heart Hospital, Wuhan, China.
Wenjun ZhouDepartment of Critical Care Medicine, Wuhan Asia Heart Hospital, Wuhan, China.

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

This report presents a case of a patient with a history of mechanical aortic valve replacement due to aortic valve disease, who underwent left ventricular assist device (LVAD) implantation combined with concomitant redo aortic valve replacement (using a bovine pericardial bioprosthesis). Postoperatively, the patient developed unstable LVAD parameters. Subsequent imaging revealed thrombus formation on the bioprosthetic aortic valve and within the perivalvular space. The patient subsequently underwent emergency aortic valve thrombectomy, during which a white thrombus was observed. Laboratory tests confirmed the diagnosis of heparin-induced thrombocytopenia (HIT). The anticoagulation regimen was promptly switched to the direct thrombin inhibitor argatroban, after which the patient's condition stabilized. This case highlights the diagnostic and therapeutic challenges of managing HIT-related thrombosis in the setting of continuous-flow LVAD support and aims to review the underlying pathophysiology and optimal anticoagulation strategy.

Indexed as

anticoagulation therapyargatrobanheparin-induced thrombocytopenialeft ventricular assist devicevalve thrombosis

Identifiers

PMID42368859
PMCPMC13294096

What OpenQuestion holds

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Registered trials

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Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.