Evidence map›Paper›PMID 42368782›Full record

ArticleFood and waterborne parasitology2026

Expert knowledge elicitation to determine the relative importance of potentially foodborne parasitic diseases in Armenia.

Heghine Papoyan, Lucy J Robertson, Hasmik Gevorgyan, Oleg Shcherbakov, Ahmad Daryani, Sargis A Aghayan

Abstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Food and waterborne parasitology, 2026. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Not yet cited in PubMed.

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1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

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The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

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3 · Its place in the literature

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4 · The record

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PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

6 authors.

Heghine PapoyanLaboratory of Molecular Parasitology, Scientific Center of Zoology and Hydroecology, NAS RA, 7, P. Sevak st., Yerevan 0014, Armenia.
Lucy J RobertsonParasitology, Department of Paraclinical Sciences, Faculty of Veterinary Medicine, Norwegian University of Life Sciences, Ås, Norway.
Hasmik GevorgyanLaboratory of Molecular Parasitology, Scientific Center of Zoology and Hydroecology, NAS RA, 7, P. Sevak st., Yerevan 0014, Armenia.
Oleg ShcherbakovLaboratory of Molecular Parasitology, Scientific Center of Zoology and Hydroecology, NAS RA, 7, P. Sevak st., Yerevan 0014, Armenia.
Ahmad DaryaniLaboratory of Molecular Parasitology, Scientific Center of Zoology and Hydroecology, NAS RA, 7, P. Sevak st., Yerevan 0014, Armenia.
Sargis A AghayanLaboratory of Molecular Parasitology, Scientific Center of Zoology and Hydroecology, NAS RA, 7, P. Sevak st., Yerevan 0014, Armenia.

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Reliable prioritization of foodborne parasitic diseases is challenging in settings where routine surveillance and attribution data are limited. For example, In Armenia, the relative importance of different foodborne parasitoses has not previously been assessed. This study applied expert knowledge elicitation (EKE) to identify and rank foodborne parasitic diseases of public health relevance and to support national prioritization efforts. A structured questionnaire was administered to experts from human health, veterinary medicine, food safety, and biological sciences. Participants evaluated selected parasitic diseases according to predefined criteria including prevalence, geographic distribution, morbidity, mortality, diagnostic complexity, and environmental detectability. Responses were analysed using rank-based non-parametric methods, and regional patterns were visualized using geographic information systems. Ascariasis and echinococcosis were consistently ranked as the highest-priority foodborne parasitic diseases, clearly separated from all others. Giardiasis ranked third, while fascioliasis, toxoplasmosis, and trichinellosis formed a moderate-priority group. Cryptosporidiosis, taeniasis, and anisakiasis were assigned low priority. Professional background and geographic region had only minor influence on ranking outcomes, indicating strong national consensus. The results demonstrate a distinct hierarchy of the opinions of experts regarding foodborne parasitic risks in Armenia, driven by disease burden, environmental exposure, and diagnostic visibility. This study illustrates the value of EKE for evidence-based prioritization in data-limited settings and provides a foundation for targeted surveillance, control strategies, and One Health-oriented food safety policies. It would nevertheless be of value to investigate whether this prioritization is supported by medical records and reports from analysis of food matrices, soil samples, and water bodies for elucidating transmission routes.

Indexed as

AscariasisDisease prioritizationEchinococcosisGiardiasisMulticriteria rankingOne Health

Identifiers

PMID42368782
PMCPMC13293737

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
LicenceCC BY-NC-ND
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Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.