ReviewPolymer science & technology (Washington, D.C.)2026
Recyclable Photopolymers for Sustainable 3D Printing.
Review in Polymer science & technology (Washington, D.C.), 2026. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Not yet cited in PubMed.
What it found
Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.
The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.
The trial behind it
Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.
Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.
Who cites it
0 citing papers in PubMed.
No citing paper in PubMed yet.
Corrections and comments
PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.
Authors and funding
3 authors.
Funding
No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.
Abstract
The use of photopolymers for 3D printing facilitates high-precision fabrication of geometrically complex structures, offering exceptional dimensional accuracy and rapid curing capabilities that position it as a cornerstone of modern additive manufacturing. However, conventional photopolymers form permanently crosslinked networks, which are resistant to recycling. This inherent limitation generates persistent waste streams that are fundamentally incompatible with circular economy principles. Consequently, the development of recyclable photopolymers that maintain printability while enabling closed-loop material recovery represents a critical Frontier for sustainable manufacturing. Advancing these materials will remain essential for reconciling technological progress with environmental stewardship in the foreseeable future. This review examines recent breakthroughs in recyclable photopolymer systems for 3D printing. First, mainstream photopolymerization techniques compatible with recyclable materials are outlined, followed by an elucidation of core design strategies incorporating chemical depolymerization, thermo-mechanical reprocessing, and noncovalent interactions. Fundamental recycling mechanisms are detailed alongside performance modulation methodologies. Furthermore, emerging applications in soft robotics, wearable devices, and bioelectronic devices where recyclable photopolymers enable multifunctional devices are highlighted. Finally, persistent challenges regarding network durability and recycling efficiency are addressed, and future research directions toward truly sustainable 3D printing are proposed.
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Registered trials
Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.