Evidence map›Paper›PMID 42368356›Full record

ArticleOrthopedic research and reviews2026

Does Anteroposterior Cage Position and Screw Orientation Influence Clinical/Radiographic Outcomes and Complications After Oblique Lumbar Interbody Fusion with Lateral Plate Fixation?

Yachen Li, Xin Shi, Sheng Lu, Jie Liu

Abstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Orthopedic research and reviews, 2026. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Not yet cited in PubMed.

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1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

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The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

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3 · Its place in the literature

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4 · The record

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5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

4 authors.

Yachen Li *Department of Orthopaedics, The First People's Hospital of Yunnan Province.The Affiliated Hospital of Kunming University of Science and Technology, Kunming, People's Republic of China.ORCID 0000-0003-3895-5155
Xin Shi *Department of Orthopaedics, The First People's Hospital of Yunnan Province.The Affiliated Hospital of Kunming University of Science and Technology, Kunming, People's Republic of China.
Sheng LuDepartment of Orthopaedics, The First People's Hospital of Yunnan Province.The Affiliated Hospital of Kunming University of Science and Technology, Kunming, People's Republic of China.
Jie LiuDepartment of Orthopaedics, The First People's Hospital of Yunnan Province.The Affiliated Hospital of Kunming University of Science and Technology, Kunming, People's Republic of China.

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Objective: The objective of this study was to evaluate the influence of cage anteroposterior position and angulation, as well as plate and screw trajectory, in oblique lumbar interbody fusion with lateral plate fixation, on clinical and radiographic outcomes along with associated perioperative complications. Methods: A total of 47 patients undergoing OLIF-LP surgery were enrolled. Cases were divided into the anterior position group (APG) or the posterior position group (PPG) based on whether the cage was positioned anterior or posterior to the midline. Data were collected preoperatively and at 3 days, 3 months, and 12 months postoperatively. Radiographic parameters measured included LL, FSL, DH, and FH. Implant-related measurements comprised cage-device angle (CDA), superior screw to endplate angle (SSEA), and inferior screw to endplate angle (ISEA). Clinical outcomes included Back-VAS, Leg-VAS, ODI scores, and perioperative complications, to evaluate the impact of cage position on radiographic and clinical outcomes at different time points. Results: No significant differences were found in clinical outcomes between the groups at any point. Radiographically, the APG showed greater improvement in FSL than the PPG (4.37±3.56° vs. 1.75±3.16°, p=0.012). The APG also had greater loss of FH during follow-up (p=0.024). Thigh/inguinal numbness was the most common complication (38.3%), and was more frequent in the PPG. SSEA positively correlated with FSL at final follow-up (r=0.408, p=0.004). Conclusion: When employing a lateral plate for fixation in OLIF, an anteriorly positioned cage yields superior improvement in FSL, whereas posterior placement more effectively maintains FH, albeit with an increased risk of perioperative neurological complications. Moreover, a larger SSEA was positively associated with improvement in long-term FSL.

Indexed as

cage positioncomplicationslateral plate fixationlordosislumbar interbody fusionOLIF

Identifiers

PMID42368356
PMCPMC13310055

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Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.