Evidence map›Paper›PMID 42368226›Full record

ArticleACS applied energy materials2025

Hybrid Carbon Nitride/Cobalt Phthalocyanine Nanocomposites for Efficient Photocatalytic Hydrogen Generation.

Lakshman Sundar Arumugam, Javier E Durantini, Jorge Follana-Berná, Frederik Schiller, Ane Etxebarria, Lorenzo Forzanini, Sara Barja, Ángela Sastre-Santos, Sixto Giménez

Abstract read
In one paragraph

Article in ACS applied energy materials, 2025. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 2 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
2citing papers in PubMed
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

2 citing papers in PubMed.

  1. NbMaterials (Basel, Switzerland) · 2026
    Article
  2. Unsymmetrical β-Fused Blatter Radical Zinc Phthalocyanines.Chemistry (Weinheim an der Bergstrasse, Germany) · 2026
    Article
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

9 authors.

Lakshman Sundar ArumugamInstitute of Advanced Materials, Universitat Jaume I, Avinguda de Vicent Sos Baynat, s/n, Castelló de la Plana 12006, Spain.
Javier E DurantiniInstitute of Advanced Materials, Universitat Jaume I, Avinguda de Vicent Sos Baynat, s/n, Castelló de la Plana 12006, Spain.
Jorge Follana-BernáÁrea de Química Orgánica, Instituto de Bioingeniería, Universidad Miguel Hernández de Elche, Elche 03202, Spain.
Frederik SchillerCentro de Física de Materiales CFM (UPV/EHU-CSIC), University of the Basque Country UPV/EHU, San Sebastián 20018, Spain.ORCID https://orcid.org/0000-0003-1727-3542
Ane EtxebarriaDepartment of Polymers and Advanced Materials, Faculty of Chemistry, University of the Basque Country UPV/EHU, San Sebastián 20018, Spain.
Lorenzo ForzaniniInstitute of Advanced Materials, Universitat Jaume I, Avinguda de Vicent Sos Baynat, s/n, Castelló de la Plana 12006, Spain.ORCID https://orcid.org/0009-0006-8466-0429
Sara BarjaCentro de Física de Materiales CFM (UPV/EHU-CSIC), University of the Basque Country UPV/EHU, San Sebastián 20018, Spain.
Ángela Sastre-SantosÁrea de Química Orgánica, Instituto de Bioingeniería, Universidad Miguel Hernández de Elche, Elche 03202, Spain.ORCID https://orcid.org/0000-0002-8835-2486
Sixto GiménezInstitute of Advanced Materials, Universitat Jaume I, Avinguda de Vicent Sos Baynat, s/n, Castelló de la Plana 12006, Spain.ORCID https://orcid.org/0000-0002-4522-3174

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

The photocatalytic production of hydrogen stands out as a promising strategy to convert and store solar energy as chemical energy in the form of a sustainable energy carrier. In the present study, a hybrid photocatalyst based on cobalt phthalocyanine (CoPc) coupled with polymeric carbon nitride (CN) is synthesized using a simple, cost-effective, and upscalable method. Both components are held together in the hybrid nanocomposite via π-π interactions, as shown by detailed structural and optical characterization. The synergistic interaction between both components, CN, a metal-free semiconductor, valued for its stability and tunable electronic properties, and CoPc, known for its excellent light absorption and electronic properties, is evidenced in a proof-of-concept photocatalytic reaction: the photo-oxidation of benzyl alcohol (BzOH) to benzaldehyde (BzO). Chemical trapping reagents were employed to elucidate the reaction mechanism, showing favorable recombination dynamics of the hybrid photocatalyst (CoPc/CN) compared to the individual components. Furthermore, photocatalytic hydrogen production was conducted in an aqueous solution using triethanolamine (TEOA) as an electron donor, with the optimized CoPc/CN nanocomposite producing 1136.5 μmol h

Indexed as

carbon nitridecobalt phthalocyaninehydrogen generationnanocompositephotocatalysisphoto-oxidation

Identifiers

PMID42368226
PMCPMC13295088

What OpenQuestion holds

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Registered trials

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Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.