Evidence map›Paper›PMID 42367659›Full record

ArticleEULAR rheumatology open2025

How should we manage patients with interferon-gamma release assay-positive results in rheumatology: assessing the risk and long-term prognosis of tuberculosis.

Shinichi Nogi, Hiroshi Furukawa, Yusuke Yano, Shigeto Tohma, Atsushi Hashimoto, Toshihiro Matsui

Abstract read
In one paragraph

Article in EULAR rheumatology open, 2025. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 1 paper.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
1citing papers in PubMed
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

1 citing paper in PubMed.

  1. Article
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

6 authors.

Shinichi NogiDepartment of Rheumatology, National Hospital Organization Sagamihara National Hospital, Sagamihara, Japan.
Hiroshi FurukawaDepartment of Rheumatology, National Hospital Organization Sagamihara National Hospital, Sagamihara, Japan.
Yusuke YanoDepartment of Rheumatology, National Hospital Organization Sagamihara National Hospital, Sagamihara, Japan.
Shigeto TohmaDepartment of Rheumatology, National Hospital Organization Sagamihara National Hospital, Sagamihara, Japan.
Atsushi HashimotoDepartment of Rheumatology, National Hospital Organization Sagamihara National Hospital, Sagamihara, Japan.
Toshihiro MatsuiDepartment of Rheumatology, National Hospital Organization Sagamihara National Hospital, Sagamihara, Japan.

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Objectives: Tuberculosis (TB) is a global health problem. Screening for latent TB infection (LTBI) and the administration of preventive treatment in populations at high risk of developing TB are considered crucial. Although patients with rheumatic diseases are at high risk, there are few reports on the screening, prevalence, treatment, and prognosis of LTBI in this setting. In this study, we investigated the characteristics of patients with LTBI in a rheumatology department in Japan. Methods: We collected interferon-gamma release assay (IGRA) results and patient information from the medical records of patients who attended the rheumatology department at National Hospital Organization Sagamihara National Hospital (Sagamihara, Japan) from 2013 to 2022. Results: Of 4072 patients tested with IGRA, 157 were positive (3.9%). The rates of IGRA positivity decreased with time ( Conclusions: In IGRA-positive patients, it is important to perform mycobacterial and imaging tests, as well as long-term follow-up.

Identifiers

PMID42367659
PMCPMC13292544

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