Evidence map›Paper›PMID 42367469›Full record

ArticleCureus2026

Curtailing the Path From Epistaxis to Genetics: The Diagnostic Value of Detailed Medical History in Hereditary Macrothrombocytopenia.

Lucija Ruzman, Emilia Köpcke, Izabela Kranjcec

Abstract readCase Reports
In one paragraph

Article in Cureus, 2026. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Not yet cited in PubMed.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
0citing papers in PubMed
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

0 citing papers in PubMed.

No citing paper in PubMed yet.

4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

3 authors.

Lucija RuzmanDepartment of Pediatrics, Division of Hematology and Oncology, Clinical Hospital Centre Rijeka, Rijeka, HRV.
Emilia KöpckeDepartment of Pediatrics, Faculty of Medicine, University of Rijeka, Rijeka, HRV.
Izabela KranjcecDepartment of Oncology and Hematology, Children's Hospital Zagreb, Zagreb, HRV.

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Hereditary macrothrombocytopenias represent a heterogeneous group of inherited platelet disorders that may present with variable, often mild, bleeding symptoms and are frequently misdiagnosed as acquired thrombocytopenias. This report presents a four-year-old boy with recurrent severe epistaxis and a family history of increased bleeding tendencies accompanied by low platelet counts. The patient had mild thrombocytopenia, large platelets, and a slightly prolonged platelet function analysis, while standard coagulation studies and thromboelastography were within normal limits. Next-generation sequencing identified a heterozygous variant in the alpha-actinin-1 (ACTN1) gene, confirming the diagnosis of ACTN1-related thrombocytopenia. Management consisted of supportive care and observation. This case underscores the significance of genetic testing in the diagnostic evaluation of suspected hereditary thrombocytopenias to facilitate accurate diagnosis, prevent unnecessary interventions, and enable appropriate genetic counseling for affected families.

Indexed as

epistaxisexome sequencinggenetic testinghereditarythrombocytopenia

Identifiers

PMID42367469
PMCPMC13306703

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Registered trials

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Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.