Evidence map›Paper›PMID 42367456›Full record

ReviewCureus2026

Thiocolchicoside: A Focused Review of Its Pharmacological, Therapeutic, and Toxicological Profile.

Akash V Devi, Chitra Khanwelkar, Amol Shete

Abstract readReview
In one paragraph

Review in Cureus, 2026. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Not yet cited in PubMed.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
0citing papers in PubMed
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

0 citing papers in PubMed.

No citing paper in PubMed yet.

4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

3 authors.

Akash V DeviDepartment of Pharmacology, Krishna Institute of Medical Sciences (Deemed to be University), Karad, IND.
Chitra KhanwelkarDepartment of Pharmacology, Krishna Institute of Medical Sciences (Deemed to be University), Karad, IND.
Amol SheteDepartment of Pharmaceutics, Krishna Institute of Medical Sciences (Deemed to be University), Karad, IND.

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Thiocolchicoside is a colchicoside compound that is partly synthetic and is most known for its characteristics of centrally acting muscle relaxants. It has been widely used in the management of musculoskeletal disorders due to its ability to modulate inhibitory neurotransmission. Recent research has shown potential in additional therapeutic domains, such as antimicrobial, anticancer, and anti-inflammatory. The objective of this review is to provide a comprehensive overview of the chemical profile of thiocolchicoside, including how it works, pharmacokinetics, traditional and novel therapeutic uses, safety concerns, and recent advances in drug delivery systems. Special emphasis is given to its emerging roles in oncology and infectious disease management. Relevant literature was collected from PubMed, Scopus, Google Scholar, and other scientific databases. Preclinical and clinical studies, review articles, case reports, and regulatory documents related to thiocolchicoside were reviewed to extract updated and critical information. Thiocolchicoside exerts its effects by acting as a competitive antagonist on gamma-aminobutyric acid type A (GABA-A) and glycine receptors, leading to muscle relaxation without strong sedation. Several preclinical studies suggest anti-inflammatory, analgesic, antimicrobial, and cytotoxic potential. Recent innovations include nanogel-based formulations and other targeted delivery systems to enhance bioavailability and reduce systemic toxicity. However, concerns remain regarding its genotoxicity and myelosuppressive effects, particularly at higher doses or with prolonged use. Thiocolchicoside remains a valuable agent in pain and spasm management, but its expanding therapeutic spectrum suggests opportunities for drug repurposing, especially in oncology and infectious disease. Future research ought to concentrate on safety optimization, chronic toxicity studies, and the development of novel delivery platforms to maximize therapeutic efficacy while minimizing risks.

Indexed as

anticancerantimicrobialdrug repurposinggaba agonistmuscle relaxantnanogelpharmacologyreview articlesafety profilethiocolchicoside

Identifiers

PMID42367456
PMCPMC13309474

What OpenQuestion holds

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Registered trials

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Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.