Evidence map›Paper›PMID 42366998›Full record

ArticleClinical and applied thrombosis/hemostasis : official journal of the International Academy of Clinical and Applied Thrombosis/Hemostasis

Dual-Channel Inhibition With Rivaroxaban and Aspirin for Thromboprophylaxis in Patients With Long-Term Inferior Vena Cava Filter Implantation: A Two-Center Cohort Study.

Yihao Wang, Lei Qi, Hongzhi Sun, Lei Xiao, Xianchen Huang

Abstract readMulticenter Study
In one paragraph

Article in Clinical and applied thrombosis/hemostasis : official journal of the International Academy of Clinical and Applied Thrombosis/Hemostasis. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Not yet cited in PubMed.

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4 · The record

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5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

5 authors.

Yihao WangDepartment of Vascular Surgery and Intervention, The Fourth Affiliated Hospital of Soochow University, Suzhou, Jiangsu, China.
Lei QiOriental Pan-Vascular Devices Innovation College, University of Shanghai for Science and Technology, Shanghai, China.ORCID 0009-0006-1401-4659
Hongzhi SunDepartment of Interventional Vascular, The Third People's Hospital of Hefei (Hefei Third Clinical College of Anhui Medical University), Hefei, Anhui, China.
Lei XiaoDepartment of Vascular Surgery and Intervention, The Fourth Affiliated Hospital of Soochow University, Suzhou, Jiangsu, China.
Xianchen HuangDepartment of Vascular Surgery and Intervention, The Fourth Affiliated Hospital of Soochow University, Suzhou, Jiangsu, China.

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

BackgroundInferior vena cava filter (IVCF) is used to prevent pulmonary embolism (PE) due to deep vein thrombosis (DVT), and some filters are indwelling for a long time, which increase the risk of thrombotic events. Single-channel anticoagulation is still inadequate in the prevention of thrombosis. This study aims to explore the efficacy and safety of rivaroxaban combined with aspirin versus rivaroxaban alone in the prevention of thrombotic events in patients with long-term IVCF implantation.MethodsA retrospective analysis was conducted on patients with long-term IVCF implantation in the two centers from August 2021 to October 2024. Among them, 58 cases were in the single-channel (SC) group, who only took rivaroxaban orally after surgery, and 61 cases were in the dual-channel (DC) group, who took rivaroxaban and aspirin orally after surgery. The follow-up period was 12 months. The primary endpoint was the incidence of combined venous thromboembolism (VTE). The secondary endpoints were the recurrence rate of lower extremity DVT, the incidence of IVCF thrombosis (IVCFT), PE, and adverse events, Venous Clinical Severity Score (VCSS) and Chronic Venous Insufficiency Questionnaire (CIVIQ-20).ResultsThe incidence of combined VTE in Group SC (14/58, 24.1%) was higher than that in Group DC (6/61, 9.8%) (HR: 0.38, 95% CI: 0.14-0.98, P=0.037). The incidence of IVCFT, VCSS and CIVIQ-20 at 12 months in Group SC were higher than those in Group DC. There were no significant differences in the incidence of DVT recurrence, PE, bleeding-related adverse events, and all-cause mortality between the two groups.ConclusionFor patients with long-term IVCF implantation, compared with rivaroxaban alone, the dual-channel inhibition of rivaroxaban combined with aspirin may reduce the occurrence of thrombotic events, alleviate clinical symptoms and improve the quality of life of patients, without increasing the risk of adverse events such as bleeding.

Indexed as

AspirinRivaroxabanVena Cava FiltersVenous ThrombosisAgedFemaleHumansMaleMiddle AgedPulmonary EmbolismRetrospective StudiesAspirinRivaroxabanaspirindual-channel inhibitioninferior vena cava filterrivaroxaban

Identifiers

PMID42366998
PMCPMC13319771

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Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.