Evidence map›Paper›PMID 42366756›Full record

ReviewInquiry : a journal of medical care organization, provision and financing

Nurse Influencers: The Digital Performance of Care, Professional Identity, and the Commodification of Empathy-An Integrative Narrative Review.

Marziyeh Mohammadi

Abstract readReview
In one paragraph

Review in Inquiry : a journal of medical care organization, provision and financing. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Not yet cited in PubMed.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
0citing papers in PubMed
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

0 citing papers in PubMed.

No citing paper in PubMed yet.

4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

1 author.

Marziyeh MohammadiIndependent Researcher, Tehran, Iran.ORCID 0000-0002-3554-7909

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

The meteoric rise of nurse influencers on social media platforms like Instagram and TikTok represents a paradigm shift in the history of the nursing profession, transforming care from a private, clinical interaction into a public, performative spectacle. While this digital visibility offers opportunities for global advocacy, it creates a complex dialectic between the democratization of health knowledge and the commodification of professional identity. This integrative narrative review explores how nurse influencers perform care as a cultural artifact, examining the implications for professional identity, ethical boundaries, and nursing culture through the integrated lenses of digital sociology and medical anthropology. Departing from a descriptive focus on stereotypes, this review utilizes Judith Butler's theory of performativity as an ontological lens to analyze how professional identity is iteratively constituted through digital labor. A systematic search of PubMed, Scopus, CINAHL, and Google Scholar from January 2010 to January 2025 yielded 58 peer-reviewed sources. Data were synthesized using Braun and Clarke's reflexive thematic analysis, facilitated by a constant comparative approach to bridge the gap between empirical findings and interdisciplinary theoretical frameworks. The synthesis identified 4 overarching themes: Performative Visibility, where digital platforms foster global solidarity but subject the profession to an "algorithmic gaze"; The Commodification of Care, where emotional labor is transformed into marketable "digital affective labor," increasing burnout risk; Ethical Boundary Blur, characterized by the conflict between "relatable" storytelling and patient privacy; and Professional Hybridization, indicating a shift toward networked identities, particularly empowering in the Global South. Nurse influencers act as cultural catalysts; however, without robust digital literacy and ethical frameworks, the profession risks eroding public trust. Nursing education must prioritize "algorithmic competence" and reflexive ethics to ensure that the digital performance of care preserves the profession's humanistic core.

Indexed as

CommodificationEmpathySocial IdentificationSocial MediaDigital HealthDigital MediaHumansemotional labornurse influencernursing ethicsprofessional identityprofessionalismsocial media

Identifiers

PMID42366756
PMCPMC13319775

What OpenQuestion holds

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LicenceCC BY-NC
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Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.