Evidence map›Paper›PMID 42366755›Full record

ArticleCanadian respiratory journal2026

Postpartum Venous Thromboembolism: Altitudinal Gradients, Decadal Trends, and PE-Specific Risk Profiling in Highland Populations.

Jianbo Yu, Lobsang Chodron, Tenzin Chodron, Jo'nga Cering, Peiliang Gao, Xiaoxiao Zheng, Fang-E Shi, Zhenzhong Yang, Lobsang Cering, Guiying Dong

Abstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Canadian respiratory journal, 2026. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 1 paper.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
1citing papers in PubMed
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

1 citing paper in PubMed.

  1. Article
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

10 authors.

Jianbo YuEmergency Department, People's Hospital of Xizang Autonomous Region, Lhasa, China.
Lobsang ChodronEmergency Department, People's Hospital of Xizang Autonomous Region, Lhasa, China.
Tenzin ChodronEmergency Department, People's Hospital of Xizang Autonomous Region, Lhasa, China.
Jo'nga CeringEmergency Department, People's Hospital of Xizang Autonomous Region, Lhasa, China.
Peiliang GaoEmergency Department, Peking University People's Hospital, Beijing, China, pku.edu.cn.
Xiaoxiao ZhengEmergency Department, Peking University People's Hospital, Beijing, China, pku.edu.cn.
Fang-E ShiEmergency Department, Peking University People's Hospital, Beijing, China, pku.edu.cn.
Zhenzhong YangEmergency Department, People's Hospital of Xizang Autonomous Region, Lhasa, China.ORCID https://orcid.org/0009-0006-0947-6402
Lobsang CeringEmergency Department, People's Hospital of Xizang Autonomous Region, Lhasa, China.ORCID https://orcid.org/0009-0008-7703-6024
Guiying DongEmergency Department, People's Hospital of Xizang Autonomous Region, Lhasa, China.ORCID https://orcid.org/0000-0001-7841-2863

Funding

Xizang Natural Science Foundation, Group Medical Aid to Xizang Medical Proiect Funding XZZR202402133(W)
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

backgroundThis study primarily analyzed differences in venous thromboembolism (VTE) characteristics across altitudes and their temporal trends during the puerperium. Additionally, it identified independent risk factors for postpartum pulmonary embolism (PE).

methodsThis retrospective study reviewed all postpartum VTE cases at People's Hospital of Xizang Autonomous Region between 2015 and 2024.

resultsThis cohort study of 172 postpartum women (median age 31 [IQR 26-36]) compared high-altitude (HA, n = 109) and very high-altitude (VHA, n = 63) groups. PE proportion was significantly higher in VHA vs. HA ( p = 0.033). VHA subjects also showed significant elevated preterm delivery (p = 0.033) and ≥ 3 deliveries (p < 0.001). Joinpoint regression (2015-2024) revealed biphasic trends: significant early-phase escalations in VTE (APC = 18.05%) and deep vein thrombosis (DVT) (APC = 19.66%) during 2015-2022 (p < 0.05), followed by clinically relevant (though statistically nonsignificant) late-phase reductions. PE proportion demonstrated a significant overall increase (APC = 18.77%, p < 0.05). In multivariate analysis, four independent predictors significantly increased PE risk: altitude gradient (OR 1.035, p < 0.001), multiparity (OR 2.548, p = 0.004), hypertension or eclampsia (OR 1.797, p = 0.001), and structural heart disease (OR 1.988, p < 0.001).

conclusionThis decade-long analysis (2015-2024) revealed significant altitudinal gradients in postpartum VTE. Clinically significant escalation of postpartum VTE burden in high-altitude populations warrants urgent intervention. Integrated multiparity management and enhanced comorbidity control are critical future initiatives for resolving key perinatal thrombotic risk bottlenecks.

Indexed as

AltitudePuerperal DisordersPulmonary EmbolismVenous ThromboembolismAdultChinaFemaleHumansPostpartum PeriodPregnancyRetrospective StudiesRisk FactorsVenous Thrombosishighlandpuerperiumpulmonary embolismvenous thromboembolism

Identifiers

PMID42366755
PMCPMC13311318

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
LicenceCC BY
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.