Evidence map›Paper›PMID 42366342›Full record

Trial reportBMC anesthesiology2026

Comparison between ultrasound guided pericapsular nerve group (PENG) block and interscalene brachial plexus block for postoperative analgesia following shoulder arthroscopy: a randomized controlled trial.

Ramy Mohammed Mohammed Hassan, Amin M Alansary, Hoda Omar Mahmoud, Mohammed Sabry Bayoumi Mohammed, George Nakhla

Registry-linked trialAbstract readRandomized Controlled TrialComparative Study
In one paragraph

Trial report in BMC anesthesiology, 2026. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. It is linked to trial NCT06235879 (Comparison Between Ultrasound Guided Pericapsular Nerve Group), which is not on this map. Not yet cited in PubMed.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
0citing papers in PubMed
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1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

NCT06235879 naunknown statusnot on this map

Comparison Between Ultrasound Guided Pericapsular Nerve Group (PENG) Block and Interscalene Brachial Plexus Block for Postoperative Analgesia Following Shoulder Arthroscopy: Prospective, Randomized Controlled Trial

TypeinterventionalSponsorAin Shams UniversityRan2024 to 2024Enrolled50ConditionsPericapsular Nerve Block, Interscalene Brachial Plexus Block, Shoulder ArthroscopyArmsControl Group (Interscalene brachial plexus block), Pericapsular nerve group (PENG) block
3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

0 citing papers in PubMed.

No citing paper in PubMed yet.

4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

5 authors.

Ramy Mohammed Mohammed HassanAnesthesia, Intensive Care and Pain Management Department, Faculty of Medicine, Ain Shams University, Cairo, Egypt.ORCID http://orcid.org/0000-0002-1862-5872
Amin M AlansaryAnesthesia, Intensive Care and Pain Management Department, Faculty of Medicine, Ain Shams University, Cairo, Egypt.ORCID http://orcid.org/0000-0002-6615-186X
Hoda Omar MahmoudAnesthesia, Intensive Care and Pain Management Department, Faculty of Medicine, Ain Shams University, Cairo, Egypt.ORCID http://orcid.org/0009-0008-7362-2843
Mohammed Sabry Bayoumi MohammedAnesthesia, Intensive Care and Pain Management Department, Faculty of Medicine, Ain Shams University, Cairo, Egypt. mohamedsabry0101808@med.asu.edu.eg.ORCID http://orcid.org/0009-0005-7113-3374
George NakhlaAnesthesia, Intensive Care and Pain Management Department, Faculty of Medicine, Ain Shams University, Cairo, Egypt.ORCID http://orcid.org/0000-0002-1280-2903

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

BACKGROUND AND

aimShoulder arthroscopy is among the most commonly performed orthopedic procedures. The interscalene brachial plexus (ISB) block is long regarded as the gold standard regional technique for the procedure despite its complications. Ultrasound-guided pericapsular nerve group (PENG) block is now being investigated for shoulder procedures. The present study aimed to compare the clinical outcomes between ultrasound-guided PENG and ISB blocks in the setting of shoulder arthroscopy. PATIENTS AND

methodsThe present randomized study was conducted on 50 patients scheduled for elective unilateral shoulder arthroscopy under general anesthesia. They were randomly and equally allocated to one of the study interventions [ISB (n = 25) or PENG (n = 25) blocks] under ultrasound guidance. All outcome assessors were blinded to the allocated interventions.

resultsNo significant differences were noted between the studied groups regarding postoperative heart rate, mean arterial blood pressure and postoperative pain at different assessment intervals. Also, no significant differences were found between the studied groups regarding the frequency of patients requiring pethidine, total 24-h pethidine dose (106.0 ± 30.0 mg versus 94.0 ± 30.0, p = 0.16) and time to first pethidine request (9.1 ± 1.4 h versus 9.7 ± 1.2, p = 0.11). It was noted that PENG block group had significantly lower frequency of phrenic nerve palsy (0% versus 24.0%, p = 0.022) and paresthesia in the arm (12.0% versus 36.0%, p = 0.047).

conclusionThe present study concludes that the ultrasound-guided PENG block can provide effective management of postoperative pain following shoulder arthroscopy. Importantly, the PENG block offers this benefit with adequate safety profile. CLINICAL

trial registrationThe present study protocol was registered at clinicaltrails.gov (Registration number: NCT06235879; Date: February 1, 2024).

Indexed as

ArthroscopyBrachial Plexus BlockNerve BlockPostoperative PainShoulderUltrasonography, InterventionalAdultFemaleHumansMaleMiddle AgedShoulder JointInterscalene brachial plexus blockPericapsular nerve group blockPostoperative AnalgesiaShoulder Arthroscopy

Identifiers

PMID42366342
PMCPMC13312590

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Registered trials

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.