Evidence map›Paper›PMID 42366276›Full record

ArticleJournal of fluorescence2026

Synthesis and Characterization of Novel Non-Peripheral Phthalocyanines for Efficient Singlet Oxygen Generation: Comparison of Photochemical and Sonophotochemical Methods.

Fatma Aytan Kılıçarslan, Ceren Can Karanlık, Ali Erdoğmuş

Abstract read
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Article in Journal of fluorescence, 2026. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Not yet cited in PubMed.

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0cells of the map it votes in
0citing papers in PubMed
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1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

0 citing papers in PubMed.

No citing paper in PubMed yet.

4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

3 authors.

Fatma Aytan Kılıçarslan *Department of Chemistry, Yildiz Technical University, Esenler, Istanbul, 34210, Turkey. faytan@yildiz.edu.tr.
Ceren Can Karanlık *Department of Chemistry, Yildiz Technical University, Esenler, Istanbul, 34210, Turkey.
Ali Erdoğmuş *Department of Chemistry, Yildiz Technical University, Esenler, Istanbul, 34210, Turkey.

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Recent advancements in sonophotodynamic therapy (SPDT) have highlighted the growing demand for the development of novel and effective sonosensitizers/sonophotosensitizers for cancer treatment. Among the various candidates, phthalocyanines have attracted significant attention due to their highly versatile molecular structures and tunable photophysical and physicochemical properties. In this study, 3-[4-(hexyl benzoate)] substituted metallophthalocyanines were synthesized with peripheral substitution and comprehensively characterized using standard spectroscopic techniques. The singlet oxygen generation efficiencies of the synthesized compounds were systematically evaluated under photochemical and sonophotochemical conditions. The results demonstrate that the newly designed phthalocyanines possess promising potential as efficient sensitizers for both PDT and SPDT applications, offering synergistic enhancement in singlet oxygen production.

Indexed as

Combination therapyPhotodynamic therapyPhthalocyanineSinglet oxygen generation

Identifiers

What OpenQuestion holds

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Registered trials

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Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.