Evidence map›Paper›PMID 42366215›Full record

ArticleScientific reports2026

Postoperative dynamics of inflammatory markers in patients with uncomplicated recovery after colorectal cancer surgery: a preliminary inflammatory benchmarks study.

Mohammed N Abdelaziz, Mohammed Y Eldomyaty

Abstract readMulticenter Study
In one paragraph

Article in Scientific reports, 2026. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Not yet cited in PubMed.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
0citing papers in PubMed
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

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The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

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Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

0 citing papers in PubMed.

No citing paper in PubMed yet.

4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

2 authors.

Mohammed N AbdelazizFaculty of Medicine, Mansoura University, Mansoura, Egypt. mohammednasser@std.mans.edu.eg.ORCID 0000-0003-2699-2901
Mohammed Y EldomyatyFaculty of Medicine, Mansoura University, Mansoura, Egypt.

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Colorectal cancer (CRC) remains a leading cause of cancer-related morbidity and mortality worldwide, with surgical resection as the cornerstone of curative therapy for localized disease. Surgery triggers a profound systemic inflammatory response that influences recovery, complications, and oncologic outcomes. While elevated NLR, PLR, and SII pre- or postoperatively predict adverse events like anastomotic leakage and poor survival, their normal temporal trajectories in uncomplicated cases remain poorly defined, hindering clinical interpretation. This preliminary study was conducted at two tertiary centers, screening 88 consecutive adults (≥ 18 years) undergoing elective curative (R0) CRC resection (stages I-III, open/laparoscopic). Inclusion required Clavien-Dindo grade ≤ I recovery (no intervention beyond symptomatic treatment; ERAS discharge criteria met) and complete blood counts (preop baseline ≤ 7 days, POD1/15/30). Exclusions: emergencies, immunosuppression, severe comorbidities (e.g., eGFR < 30, HbA1c > 10), neoadjuvant < 4 weeks prior, grade ≥ II complications (e.g., leak, sepsis, readmission). Only the uncomplicated cohort (n = 47; median age 50 years; 62% female) was finally analyzed. EDTA-blood analyzed via automated hematology (neutrophils/lymphocytes/platelets); markers calculated; trajectories via Friedman test; 5th-95th percentile intervals. All markers declined significantly (P < 0.001). NLR medians: POD1 12.5 (IQR 5.6-26.1), POD15 3.4 (2.5-6.4), POD30 2.6 (1.7-5.1); 95th percentiles 49.0 to 11.9. PLR: POD1 366.1 (223-682), POD15 244.9 (173-330), POD30 194.5 (129-319); 95th 1455 to 658.5. SII: POD1 3520 (1473-8806), POD15 1244 (757-2223), POD30 789 (470-1389); 95th 17,063 to 3311. Neutrophils fell (8.99 to 4.4 × 10^9/L), lymphocytes rose (0.71 to 1.25 × 10^9/L). Uncomplicated CRC resection recovery features rapid normalization of NLR, PLR, and SII over 30 days, providing preliminary time-specific percentile-based benchmarks for describing expected postoperative inflammatory trajectories. These findings should be interpreted as exploratory and require validation in larger multicenter cohorts before clinical application.

Indexed as

BiomarkersColorectal NeoplasmsInflammationPostoperative ComplicationsAdultAgedColorectal Surgical ProceduresFemaleHumansMaleMiddle AgedNeutrophilsPostoperative PeriodBiomarkersColorectal cancerInflammatory markersNeutrophil-to-lymphocyte ratioPlatelet-to-lymphocyte ratioReference valuesSystemic immune-inflammation indexUncomplicated recovery

Identifiers

PMID42366215
PMCPMC13310838

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Registered trials

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Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.