Evidence map›Paper›PMID 42365997›Full record

ArticleBMJ global health2026

Sexual and reproductive health needs of refugee women on Lesbos, Greece: a participatory cross-sectional study.

J Sherally, A Benson, C Chen, Z Alshamari, L Bar Bari, E Beshir, Z Hosseini, H Jafari, M Jafari, K Mohamed and 9 more

Abstract read
In one paragraph

Article in BMJ global health, 2026. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Not yet cited in PubMed.

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0citing papers in PubMed
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1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

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3 · Its place in the literature

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0 citing papers in PubMed.

No citing paper in PubMed yet.

4 · The record

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5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

19 authors.

J SherallyAthena Institute, VU Amsterdam, Amsterdam, The Netherlands j.sherally@vu.nl.ORCID 0000-0002-0106-8678
A BensonISGlobal, Barcelona, Spain.ORCID 0009-0006-9188-0497
C ChenMcMaster University Faculty of Health Sciences, Hamilton, Ontario, Canada.
Z AlshamariAthena Institute, VU Amsterdam, Amsterdam, The Netherlands.
L Bar BariAthena Institute, VU Amsterdam, Amsterdam, The Netherlands.
E BeshirAthena Institute, VU Amsterdam, Amsterdam, The Netherlands.
Z HosseiniAthena Institute, VU Amsterdam, Amsterdam, The Netherlands.
H JafariAthena Institute, VU Amsterdam, Amsterdam, The Netherlands.
M JafariAthena Institute, VU Amsterdam, Amsterdam, The Netherlands.
K MohamedAthena Institute, VU Amsterdam, Amsterdam, The Netherlands.
S MohammadyasinAthena Institute, VU Amsterdam, Amsterdam, The Netherlands.
F MutembaAthena Institute, VU Amsterdam, Amsterdam, The Netherlands.
S SapounasNational Hellenic Public Health Organization, Athens, Greece.
E KaramagioliGlobal Health and Disaster Medicine, National and Kapodistrian University of Athens, School of Health Sciences, Athens, Attica, Greece.
A TerzidisGlobal Health and Disaster Medicine, National and Kapodistrian University of Athens, School of Health Sciences, Athens, Attica, Greece.
N YaghmaeiKIT Royal Tropical Institute, Amsterdam, The Netherlands.
M L J Le MatKIT Royal Tropical Institute, Amsterdam, The Netherlands.
M van den MuijsenberghDepartment of Primary and Community Care, Radboud University Medical Center, Nijmegen, Netherlands.
T van den AkkerAthena Institute, VU Amsterdam, Amsterdam, The Netherlands.

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

objectiveTo describe the prevalence of common sexual and reproductive health (SRH) indicators and healthcare access among women of reproductive age residing in Closed Controlled Access Centre (CCAC) Mavrovouni on Lesbos, Greece.

methodsA household survey comprising 119 questions across eight SRH domains was completed by 247 refugee women of reproductive age residing in CCAC Mavrovouni. Nine refugee coresearchers were engaged in a participatory action research process, contributing to question development, recruitment, data collection and analysis in June and July 2023.

resultsMost women reported adequate antenatal care (25/28, 89%) and healthcare-assisted births (14/14, 100%), but postpartum care was suboptimal with 47% (7/15) not accessing any services despite 63% (10/16) reporting complications. About half (56/120, 47%) of women with children were single mothers. Two women had a child die at sea. Family planning showed considerable unmet need, with only 24% (42/178) of women using modern contraception and over 25% (17/66) desiring fertility treatment but none accessing it. Despite 84% (173/207) reporting adequate access to menstrual materials, only 14% (29/207) were able to consistently alleviate pain. Of 247 women, 151 (61%) experienced gynaecological symptoms yet 68 (45%) did not access healthcare. Low screening for sexually transmitted infections (43/240, 18%) and cervical cancer (1/246, 0.4%) was reported. Of 244 women, 74% (180/244) experienced verbal, 52% (127/244) physical and 36% (87/244) sexual abuse in their lifetime. Gender-based violence was most reported in home countries, during travel and during pushbacks. 54% (133/247) of women experienced at least one pushback and 23% (57/247) reported denial of medical care. Across all domains except breastfeeding, most women (67%-91%) had not received healthcare information.

conclusionIn refugee camp Mavrovouni, there is an urgent need for comprehensive SRH services that address diverse unmet health and information needs. Strengthening responses require cocreated, tailored interventions that are both data-driven and community-informed. Simultaneously, action must be taken to eliminate pushbacks and ensure equitable healthcare access irrespective of legal status.

Indexed as

Health Services AccessibilityHealth Services Needs and DemandRefugeesReproductive HealthSexual HealthAdolescentAdultCross-Sectional StudiesFemaleGreeceHumansMiddle AgedYoung AdultCommunity-based surveyGender-Based ViolenceHealth Services AccessibilityInterdisciplinary ResearchMaternal health

Identifiers

PMID42365997
PMCPMC13311758

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
LicenceCC BY
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Registered trials

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Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.