Evidence map›Paper›PMID 42365288›Full record

ArticleGenome biology2026

Compound models and Pearson residuals for single-cell RNA-seq data without UMIs.

Jan Lause, Christoph Ziegenhain, Leonard Hartmanis, Philipp Berens, Dmitry Kobak

Abstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Genome biology, 2026. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 1 paper.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
1citing papers in PubMed
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

1 citing paper in PubMed.

  1. Article
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

5 authors.

Jan LauseHertie Institute for AI in Brain Health, University of Tübingen, Tübingen, Germany.ORCID http://orcid.org/0000-0003-0946-412X
Christoph ZiegenhainDepartment of Medical Biochemistry & Biophysics, Karolinska Institutet, Stockholm, Sweden.ORCID http://orcid.org/0000-0003-2208-4877
Leonard HartmanisDepartment of Cell & Molecular Biology, Karolinska Institutet, Stockholm, Sweden.
Philipp BerensHertie Institute for AI in Brain Health, University of Tübingen, Tübingen, Germany.ORCID http://orcid.org/0000-0002-0199-4727
Dmitry KobakHertie Institute for AI in Brain Health, University of Tübingen, Tübingen, Germany. dmitry.kobak@ugent.be.ORCID http://orcid.org/0000-0002-5639-7209

Funding

Functionally guided adult whole brain cell atlas in human and NHPUM1MH130981 · NIMH · ALLEN INSTITUTE · PI Ed Lein, Hongkui Zeng · 2022 to 2026
$91.9M
European Union ERC, "NextMechMod", ref. 101039115German Science Foundation BE5601/8-1, BE5601/6-1, EXC 2064 "Machine Learning - New Perspectives for Science"NIMH NIH HHS UM1 MH130981NINDS NIH HHS UM1MH130981Swedish Research Council 2022-01471
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Recent work employed Pearson residuals from Poisson or negative binomial models to normalize UMI-based scRNA-seq data. To extend this approach to non-UMI data, we model the amplification step with a compound distribution: we assume that captured RNA molecules follow a negative binomial distribution and are replicated following an amplification distribution. This model leads to compound Pearson residuals, yielding meaningful gene selection and embeddings of Smart-seq2 datasets. Furthermore, we show that amplification distributions across several sequencing protocols can be described by a broken power law. The resulting compound model captures previously unexplained overdispersion and zero-inflation patterns in non-UMI data.

Indexed as

Models, StatisticalRNA-SeqSequence Analysis, RNASingle-Cell AnalysisAnimalsHumansSingle-Cell Gene Expression Analysis

Identifiers

PMID42365288
PMCPMC13595543

What OpenQuestion holds

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Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.