Evidence map›Paper›PMID 42364179›Full record

Observational studyJournal of occupational health2026

Factors affecting the early resignation of newly employed nurses: a prospective observational study.

Seunghyeon Cho, Kyung Wook Kang, Hyeonjun Kim, Inho Jung, Sunjin Jung, JiHwan Kim, Won-Ju Park

Abstract readObservational Study
In one paragraph

Observational study in Journal of occupational health, 2026. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Not yet cited in PubMed.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
0citing papers in PubMed
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

0 citing papers in PubMed.

No citing paper in PubMed yet.

4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

7 authors.

Seunghyeon ChoDepartment of Occupational and Environmental Medicine, Chonnam National University Hwasun Hospital, 322 Seoyang-ro, Hwasun 58128, South Korea.ORCID 0000-0001-5314-2078
Kyung Wook KangDepartment of Neurology, Chonnam National University Medical School and Chonnam National University Hospital, Gwangju, South Korea.ORCID 0000-0001-9362-8670
Hyeonjun KimDepartment of Occupational and Environmental Medicine, Chonnam National University Hwasun Hospital, 322 Seoyang-ro, Hwasun 58128, South Korea.ORCID 0000-0003-3758-1868
Inho JungDepartment of Occupational and Environmental Medicine, Chonnam National University Hwasun Hospital, 322 Seoyang-ro, Hwasun 58128, South Korea.ORCID 0000-0001-9381-5353
Sunjin JungDepartment of Occupational and Environmental Medicine, Chonnam National University Hwasun Hospital, 322 Seoyang-ro, Hwasun 58128, South Korea.ORCID 0000-0001-5297-3435
JiHwan KimDepartment of Occupational and Environmental Medicine, Chonnam National University Hwasun Hospital, 322 Seoyang-ro, Hwasun 58128, South Korea.ORCID 0009-0006-6950-1235
Won-Ju ParkDepartment of Occupational and Environmental Medicine, Chonnam National University Medical School and Chonnam National University Hwasun Hospital, Hwasun, South Korea.ORCID 0000-0002-1081-9840

Funding

National Research Foundation of KoreaSouth Korean government (Ministry of Science and ICT, MSIT) 2022R1F1A1064543
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

backgroundNurse resignation is a major issue in global health care systems. Nurses experience health problems due to irregular night shift work and excessive work demands. This study investigated the association between initial factors at the start of employment and the early resignation of newly employed nurses at 2 university hospitals.

methodsThis study conducted a prospective follow-up of 641 new nurses for 6 months. Data on sleep problems, depression, anxiety, and stress-related factors were collected during job orientation. Early resignation was defined as voluntary resignation within 6 months of starting work. Multiple logistic regression analysis was conducted to identify significant factors.

resultsThe mean age of participants was 23.7 years, and most were female (86.6%). During the 6-month follow-up, 243 nurses (37.9%) resigned. Nurses who resigned early were slightly older and reported higher baseline levels of perceived stress, depression, and anxiety, as well as fewer stress relievers. Early resignation was also more frequent among participants with perceived socioeconomic vulnerability (PSV). In adjusted analyses, high perceived stress (adjusted odds ratio [aOR], 2.203; 95% CI, 1.088-4.459; P = .028) and PSV (aOR, 1.622; 95% CI, 1.162-2.264; P = .005) remained independently associated with early resignation. Depression and fewer stress relievers were associated with early resignation in crude analyses.

conclusionsVoluntary early resignation was more common among newly employed nurses who reported high perceived stress and PSV before starting work. High perceived stress and PSV served as independent predictors of early resignation, while depression and limited stress-relief resources may represent additional potential risk factors during the early transition period. Early stress assessment, mental health-oriented support, and tailored educational interventions for new nurses may help to reduce early resignation rates.

Indexed as

NursesNursing Staff, HospitalWork Schedule ToleranceAdultAnxietyDepressionFemaleHumansMaleOccupational StressProspective StudiesStress, PsychologicalSubjective StressYoung Adultbullyinghealth personneloccupational stresspovertypublic policyturnover

Identifiers

PMID42364179
PMCPMC13481147

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Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.