Evidence map›Paper›PMID 42363423›Full record

Trial reportThe oncologist2026

Phase IB/II study of alpelisib combined with paclitaxel in patients with PIK3CA-altered metastatic or recurrent gastric cancer.

Ji-Won Kim, Seonghae Yoon, Min-Hee Ryu, Sung Hee Lim, Seung Tae Kim, Tae-Yong Kim, Hye Sook Han, Minkyu Jung, Jin Won Kim, Jee Hyun Kim and 2 more

Abstract readClinical Trial, Phase IClinical Trial, Phase II
In one paragraph

Trial report in The oncologist, 2026. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Not yet cited in PubMed.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
0citing papers in PubMed
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

0 citing papers in PubMed.

No citing paper in PubMed yet.

4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

12 authors.

Ji-Won KimDepartment of Internal Medicine, Seoul National University Bundang Hospital, Seoul National University College of Medicine, Seongnam 13620, Republic of Korea.ORCID 0000-0001-6426-9074
Seonghae YoonDepartment of Clinical Pharmacology and Therapeutics, Seoul National University Bundang Hospital, Seoul National University College of Medicine, Seongnam 13620, Republic of Korea.
Min-Hee RyuDepartment of Oncology, Asan Medical Center, University of Ulsan College of Medicine, Seoul 05505, Republic of Korea.
Sung Hee LimDivision of Hematology Oncology, Department of Medicine, Samsung Medical Center, Sungkyunkwan University School of Medicine, Seoul 06351, Republic of Korea.
Seung Tae KimDivision of Hematology Oncology, Department of Medicine, Samsung Medical Center, Sungkyunkwan University School of Medicine, Seoul 06351, Republic of Korea.
Tae-Yong KimDepartment of Internal Medicine, Seoul National University Hospital, Seoul National University College of Medicine, Seoul 03080, Republic of Korea.
Hye Sook HanDepartment of Internal Medicine, Chungbuk National University Hospital, Chungbuk National University College of Medicine, Cheongju 28644, Republic of Korea.
Minkyu JungDivision of Medical Oncology, Department of Internal Medicine, Yonsei Cancer Center, Yonsei University College of Medicine, Seoul 03722, Republic of Korea.
Jin Won KimDepartment of Internal Medicine, Seoul National University Bundang Hospital, Seoul National University College of Medicine, Seongnam 13620, Republic of Korea.
Jee Hyun KimDepartment of Internal Medicine, Seoul National University Bundang Hospital, Seoul National University College of Medicine, Seongnam 13620, Republic of Korea.
Dae Young ZangDepartment of Internal Medicine, Hallym University Medical Center, Hallym University College of Medicine, Anyang 14068, Republic of Korea.
Keun-Wook LeeDepartment of Internal Medicine, Seoul National University Bundang Hospital, Seoul National University College of Medicine, Seongnam 13620, Republic of Korea.ORCID 0000-0002-8491-703X

Funding

National Research and Development Program for Cancer Control, Ministry of Health and Welfare HA17C0054
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

backgroundThis phase IB/II study assessed safety, pharmacokinetics, and efficacy of alpelisib, a selective PI3Kα inhibitor, plus weekly paclitaxel in patients with PIK3CA-altered metastatic or recurrent gastric cancer (GC).

methodsIn phase IB, patients with advanced solid tumors received alpelisib 250 mg (dose level [DL] 0) or 300 mg (DL1) once daily plus paclitaxel 70 mg/m2 on Days 1, 8, and 15 every 4 weeks to determine maximum tolerated dose (MTD), dose-limiting toxicity (DLT), and the recommended phase II dose (RP2D). In phase II, patients with PIK3CA-altered GC received RP2D, and the primary endpoint was 4-month progression-free survival (PFS). Subjects with diabetes or those with risk factors for diabetes who also had impaired glucose tolerance were excluded. Pharmacokinetic sampling was performed in phase IB at cycle 1, Days 1 (initial dose) and 8 (steady state).

resultsIn phase IB, MTD was not reached; RP2D was established at DL1. Two patients developed DLTs at DL0 (grade 3 hyperglycemia, diarrhea, and fatigue) and DL1 (grade 3 hyponatremia). Toxicities were consistent with known PI3Kα inhibitor plus taxane combination profiles and were generally manageable. In phase II (n = 9), the 4-month PFS rate was 22.2%, and enrollment was discontinued early for futility; no objective responses were observed, and the median PFS was 2.6 months. Alpelisib exposure, assessed by Cmax and AUC0-24, was within expected ranges, and prior gastrectomy was associated with lower exposure.

conclusionAlpelisib plus paclitaxel was tolerable and pharmacologically feasible with a defined RP2D but showed limited efficacy in PIK3CA-altered GC.

Indexed as

Antineoplastic Combined Chemotherapy ProtocolsClass I Phosphatidylinositol 3-KinasesNeoplasm Recurrence, LocalPaclitaxelStomach NeoplasmsThiazolesAdultAgedFemaleHumansMaleMaximum Tolerated DoseMiddle AgedNeoplasm MetastasisAlpelisibClass I Phosphatidylinositol 3-KinasesPaclitaxelPIK3CA protein, humanThiazolesalpelisibBYL719gastric cancerpaclitaxelPIK3CA

Identifiers

PMID42363423
PMCPMC13379706

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Registered trials

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Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.